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Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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<strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>three</strong> <strong>document</strong> – non-confidential version<br />

314<br />

first is to determine whether retailers must meet certain qualifying criteria and the<br />

second is to determine which platforms they should be able to retail the channels on.<br />

9.214 Whilst we can envisage cases where Sky may have legitimate concerns that<br />

wholesaling its channels to certain retailers may have a damaging effect on its<br />

business and/or brand, it is important that prospective retailers are provided clarity on<br />

the qualifying criteria Sky would apply.<br />

9.215 We are of the view that Sky could identify a number of objectively justifiable reasons<br />

why it would not wish to wholesale its channels to a prospective retailer ahead of<br />

individual negotiations. For example, Sky would legitimately want to ensure that a<br />

prospective retailer’s platform was sufficiently secure to avoid compromising the<br />

value of Sky’s own retail proposition, and that the prospective retailer could deliver<br />

the wholesale channels to a reasonable quality to avoid deteriorating Sky’s wholesale<br />

channel brand. Documenting these criteria and making them available to prospective<br />

retailers would provide increased clarity of the criteria that retailers are expected to<br />

meet and could reduce concerns over discrimination by providing increased<br />

transparency. These “Minimum Qualifying Criteria” would be similar in concept to<br />

(and a superset of) the Minimum Security Requirements <strong>document</strong> that we proposed<br />

in our Second <strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> Consultation (see below).<br />

9.216 We envisage that the Minimum Qualifying Criteria would set out Sky’s reasonable<br />

requirements for qualifying retailers as well as the requirements for a qualifying<br />

distribution platform e.g. picture quality, support for access services and parental<br />

control etc. [ � ].<br />

9.217 While <strong>document</strong>ed Minimum Qualifying Criteria will help to provide clarity and<br />

transparency to prospective retailers, it is unlikely to be exhaustive and Sky could<br />

have additional, objectively justifiable concerns in relation to individual retailers. In<br />

these circumstances we would expect Sky to enter into commercial negotiations to<br />

resolve these concerns. Where similar issues arise with a number of individual<br />

retailers we would expect Sky to update and re-issue the Minimum Qualifying Criteria<br />

accordingly.<br />

Security issues and subscriber audit<br />

9.218 We said in our Second <strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> Consultation that we would expect Sky to be able to<br />

impose conditions on other retailers to ensure that the platforms being used to retail<br />

that content are secure, and that adequate processes are in place to protect against<br />

content piracy. We noted the risk of using security as a pretext to withhold content<br />

from specific retailers, and mentioned the possible need to establish some form of<br />

dispute resolution process. We set out <strong>three</strong> options for minimum security<br />

requirements (MSRs):<br />

i) Sky, as the wholesale channel provider, defines the MSR by specifying which<br />

Conditional Access (“CA”) technology must be used by each retailer. In this<br />

scenario Sky would be fully responsible for the integrity of the CA system and as<br />

such would also be liable for any breaches of that security system.<br />

ii) Sky negotiates with each prospective retailer to agree the CA technology used<br />

and how liability for any breaches of security would be shared.<br />

iii) Sky defines a set of technology and platform agnostic MSRs and retailers select<br />

a CA technology which they consider best fulfils these requirements.

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