Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom
Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom
Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>three</strong> <strong>document</strong> – non-confidential version<br />
276<br />
retail prices and costs to increase with inflation – and this is the assumption we have<br />
incorporated into our calculations 526 .<br />
9.50 However, we can anticipate situations where an increase in retail prices is not<br />
primarily a response to consumer demand and preferences, but is prompted by an<br />
incentive to increase the wholesale prices that Sky’s competitors face. For example,<br />
for the reasons described above, we would be more cautious if the relativities in the<br />
prices of Core Premium retail packages were revised significantly. To improve<br />
transparency, a pragmatic addition would be to identify generic types of reasons for<br />
legitimate increases in wholesale prices in response to increases in retail prices (in<br />
addition to inflation).<br />
9.51 We welcome suggestions from stakeholders in response to this proposal and the two<br />
options on how wholesale prices should track retail prices.<br />
Applicable prices for different platforms: technology neutrality<br />
9.52 As discussed in section 8, our preferred approach is to require Sky to supply its Core<br />
Premium channels at regulated prices to non-Sky platforms. In principle, the<br />
obligation would apply to any non-Sky platforms (subject to security and quality<br />
considerations, see paragraphs 9.209 to 9.245 below), regardless of the underlying<br />
distribution technology, whether for example, DSat, cable, DTT, or IP<strong>TV</strong>.<br />
9.53 This raises the question of whether all retailers should pay the same price, or<br />
whether their use of different distribution technologies should be taken into account.<br />
9.54 In its response to our Second <strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> Consultation, Sky stated that <strong>Ofcom</strong>’s<br />
proposals were “distinctly non-technology neutral . . . in that they place a great deal<br />
of emphasis on seeking to support new operators who use DTT or IP<strong>TV</strong><br />
technology” 527 .<br />
9.55 Virgin Media considered that there should not be different prices for different<br />
retailers, but rather “a single wholesale rate-card should be set which would apply to<br />
all existing retailers (across different platforms), as well as to new entrants seeking<br />
access to Sky's premium content” 528 . In contrast, BT argued that the optimal<br />
approach would be to determine a separate wholesale price for each rival pay <strong>TV</strong><br />
platform 529 .<br />
9.56 In response to Sky’s characterisation of our position, we believe that technologyneutrality<br />
is a key principle to take into account in determining our approach to<br />
pricing. It is our objective that the market should determine which platforms are<br />
successful, not the regulator, and not Sky. For the same wholesale product, it follows<br />
that there should be one price for retailers across all distribution technologies.<br />
526 In general, we assume future inflation of 2.5%. However, we also needed to adjust 2007/08 costs<br />
and 2008/09 prices to 2009/10 levels. For 2007/08 to 2008/09, we have assumed inflation of 0.9%,<br />
based on actual RPI inflation for the calendar year 2008. For 2008/09 to 2009/10, we have assumed<br />
inflation of -1.5%, based on forecasts of RPI inflation for the calendar year 2009, published in the<br />
Treasury’s comparison of independent forecasts from June 2009.<br />
527 section 7 paragraph 6.16 of Sky’s response to our Second <strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> Consultation<br />
528 section 6 paragraph 6.1 of Virgin Media’s response to our Second <strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> Consultation<br />
529 BT’s response to our Second <strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> Consultation