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Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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<strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>three</strong> <strong>document</strong> – non-confidential version<br />

the existence of the existing commitments, and the importance of understanding how<br />

these play out in practice before considering our approach to future commitments.<br />

However, we are now in a better position to assess what the effect has been of the<br />

current commitments: they have facilitated the entry of Setanta into the market, and<br />

the development of new retail packages, in particular entry-level packages on non-<br />

Sky platforms. Partially offsetting this, some existing consumers on Sky’s satellite<br />

have had to purchase an additional subscription at a price of at least £9.99 per month<br />

in order to continue being able to view all the FAPL matches. Moreover, the<br />

consumer benefits which have resulted from Setanta’s entry into the market have not<br />

proved to be sustainable, at least in the form described above<br />

12.41 The commitments offered by the FAPL to meet the concerns expressed to it by the<br />

Commission sought to improve the scope for ex ante competition for the rights to<br />

permit greater competition in the acquisition of those rights and to improve the<br />

accessibility of content for <strong>TV</strong>, radio and new media operators. The Commission’s<br />

objective in accepting the commitments was to ensure that the arrangements did not<br />

restrict output or result in competitors being foreclosed from the relevant markets, to<br />

the detriment of consumers. However the greater competition which resulted from the<br />

commitments and the consumer benefits which have resulted from the Commission’s<br />

action ensuring Setanta’s entry into the market do not at the time of writing appear to<br />

be sustainable, at least in their current form: as we set out in section 3, Setanta has<br />

been unable to establish a lasting position in the market.<br />

12.42 We would expect to take this evidence into consideration when considering any new<br />

set of commitments. We emphasise however that this does not mean that our<br />

objective in considering any new commitments would be to intervene more<br />

aggressively in order to ensure the success of a successor to Setanta. Rather we<br />

would consider as a national competition authority whether the continued operation<br />

of the collective selling arrangement by the FAPL appreciably prevents, restricts or<br />

distorts competition contrary to Article 81(1) EU (and Chapter 1 CA98) based on<br />

evidence of developments in the market. In examining the need for ex post<br />

intervention we are likely to include consideration of the following:<br />

� We would wish to minimise any disruptive effect for existing consumers, by<br />

ensuring that they continue to have access to the full range of content. We would<br />

particularly wish to ensure that consumers on existing platforms continue to have<br />

access to the full range of FAPL content.<br />

� We would want to facilitate competition. The current commitments achieve this by<br />

setting aside one package of rights, providing cross-platform exclusivity in<br />

relation to a subset of matches, for new entrants. We would wish to review the<br />

effectiveness of this approach. An alternative might be a reduction in crossplatform<br />

exclusivity for some matches, most likely achieved by making a subset<br />

of matches available on both DTT and existing platforms.<br />

� We would wish to ensure that any reduction in the exclusivity premium<br />

associated with these rights does not artificially depress their value.<br />

� We would wish to explore mechanisms by which commercial as well as<br />

residential consumers were protected from the detrimental effects of collective<br />

selling. For example, we might want to establish separate sets of rights for<br />

residential and commercial subscribers. This would not risk damaging rights<br />

values because the two sets of rights would not be substitutes, but could<br />

potentially offer a viable entry strategy for retailers targeting commercial<br />

consumers, as well as providing greater transparency as to profitability levels.<br />

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