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Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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<strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>three</strong> <strong>document</strong> – non-confidential version<br />

within 10% of the rate-card. However, there are some larger differences on a product<br />

by product basis – for example, Sky Sports 1 is almost 13% lower under Scenario 1<br />

while Sky Sports 1 & Movies Mix is about 2% higher under Scenario 1. The OFT’s<br />

test was carried out on an aggregate basis, not based on individual packages,<br />

whereas we have worked out the prices on a package by package basis. Sky could<br />

remain consistent with this aggregate test and still price particular wholesale products<br />

higher or lower.<br />

9.186 We have faced uncertainties in establishing precisely how Sky sets its wholesale<br />

prices, particularly in the absence of the modelling that Sky uses to cross-check its<br />

prices against the OFT’s test 550 . The discrepancies observed between the figures we<br />

have derived under Scenario 1 and the existing rate-card (Scenario 0) may be<br />

explained by the following:<br />

� We present wholesale prices for 2009/10, whereas Sky’s rate-card applies in<br />

2008/09. We have adjusted charges for forecasted RPI inflation of -1.5%, so we<br />

would expect our charges to be commensurately lower. This has a small but<br />

significant effect;<br />

� We have adjusted wholesale charges for packages including both Sky Sports 1 &<br />

2 to reflect the absence of Sky Sports 3 from the wholesale product. Therefore,<br />

an implied price for Sky Sports 3 is included within the wholesale rate-card, but<br />

not our wholesale charges. This again has a small but significant effect;<br />

� Sky’s business has changed substantially since the OFT’s margin squeeze<br />

investigation concluded in 2002, including the launch of new products such as<br />

Multiroom and HD. Our treatment of related revenues and costs may differ from<br />

that of Sky;<br />

� While we have adopted different approaches to allocating common costs in<br />

certain cases, we believe the net effect of these differences is unlikely to lead to<br />

large differences in wholesale prices.<br />

9.187 Scenario 2, which reflects the incorporation of a return on investment at our estimate<br />

of 10.3% for Sky’s cost of capital, as opposed to a return on turnover of 1.5% in<br />

Scenario 1, results in lower retail-minus figures than Scenario 1, on average by about<br />

50p, or 3%.<br />

9.188 Similarly, Scenario 3, which reflects the scale of a ‘large’ entrant, as opposed to<br />

Sky’s scale in Scenario 2, also results in consistently lower retail-minus figures than<br />

Scenario 2 by about 3-7%.<br />

9.189 Scenario 4 shows the impact of making an allowance for DTT distribution costs<br />

compared to DSat transmission costs, as incurred by Sky (Scenario 3). As the figures<br />

show, the use of DTT distribution costs does not make a significant difference when<br />

compared with DSat costs – a difference of between about 0% and 3%. Hence any<br />

benefit afforded to a competitor using a more efficient distribution technology is likely<br />

to be very small in practice.<br />

550<br />

We requested Sky’s modelling in question 6 of our formal information request of 12 November<br />

2008. [ � ].<br />

307

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