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Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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<strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>three</strong> <strong>document</strong> – non-confidential version<br />

270<br />

� Sky Movies Mix;<br />

� Sky Sports 1 and Single Movies;<br />

� Sky Sports 1 and Sky Movies Mix;<br />

� Sky Sports 2 and Single Movies;<br />

� Sky Sports 2 and Sky Movies Mix;<br />

� Sky Sports 1&2 and Sky Movies Mix; and<br />

� Sky Sports 1&2 and Single Movies.<br />

9.23 This set of wholesale products broadly corresponds to the products which are<br />

currently made available to Virgin Media under the existing rate-card. The exceptions<br />

are Sky Sports 3 and Sky Sports Xtra which do not fall within our definition of Core<br />

Premium channels.<br />

9.24 We also noted in section 8 that high definition (HD) is becoming increasingly<br />

important to consumers, and access to HD versions of the Core Premium channels is<br />

appropriate to address our competition concerns. We propose to set a price for<br />

access to these HD channels and address the appropriate approach to setting<br />

wholesale prices for these channels separately.<br />

Overall approach to deriving prices<br />

Calculation methodology for deriving price levels<br />

9.25 Given our concern around Sky’s approach to the wholesale supply of Core Premium<br />

channels, we continue to believe that it is appropriate to derive prices on a retailminus<br />

basis, using cost-plus as a cross-check.<br />

9.26 As we noted in the previous section we acknowledge that cost-plus pricing has a<br />

number of advantages:<br />

� It allows us to set prices in a competitively neutral manner, without having to<br />

consider how different models of downstream competition might be affected. In<br />

particular it does not require us to make any assumptions about the platform or<br />

distribution technology that a potential retailer might want to use.<br />

� It can in principle address concerns relating to high wholesale margins as well as<br />

availability of channels.<br />

� It avoids some of the practical difficulties associated with setting prices on a<br />

retail-minus basis. In particular it would not require us to tackle any of the issues<br />

raised by retail bundling in the context of a retail-minus analysis.<br />

9.27 However, there is a major issue with cost-plus pricing in the context of pay <strong>TV</strong>, which<br />

is that it risks artificially depressing rights values. Firms are unlikely to bid vigorously<br />

products. This is also the price that is derived for a single movie channel and hence we refer to this<br />

wholesale product as ‘Single Movies’. Sky Movies 1 and Sky Movies 2 can also be purchased<br />

together as Sky Movies Mix which then includes Sky Movies Premiere as a bonus channel. [ � ].

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