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The United States and China in Power Transition - Strategic Studies ...

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98. Luo Yuan (罗援), “中国有五大理由反对美韩黄海军演”<br />

(“<strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Has Five Reasons to Oppose U.S.-South Korean Military<br />

Exercise <strong>in</strong> the Yellow Sea”), 上海新闻晨报 (Shanghai Morn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

News), July 21, 2010.<br />

99. See Geoff Morrell, Pentagon Press Secretary, “News Brief<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />

U.S. Department of Defense, Office of the Assistant Secretary<br />

of Defense (Public Affairs), July 14, 2010, for the Pentagon’s<br />

explanation <strong>and</strong> critiques.<br />

100. See Pentagon’s Annual Reports to Congress on the Military<br />

<strong>Power</strong> of the People’s Republic of <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ce 2000.<br />

101. Han Zhenhua (韩振华), 南海诸岛史地研究 (A Study of<br />

the History <strong>and</strong> Geography of the South <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Sea Isl<strong>and</strong>s), Beij<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong>: Social Science Literature Publish<strong>in</strong>g, 1996; Liu Nanwei (刘<br />

南威), 中国南海诸岛地名论稿 (A Documentation of the Names of the<br />

South <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Sea). Beij<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong>: Science Publish<strong>in</strong>g, 1996. “Spratly,”<br />

“Spratas,” “Paracel,” “Macclesfield,” <strong>and</strong> so on are European<br />

assignments <strong>and</strong> colonial legacies. See also Ch<strong>in</strong>ese Foreign M<strong>in</strong>istry,<br />

“南海诸岛主权问题, (五) 中国对南沙群岛的主权得到国际上<br />

的承认” (“<strong>The</strong> Issue of South <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Sea Isl<strong>and</strong>s Sovereignty, [5]<br />

International Recognition of <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong>’s Sovereignty over the Spratly<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s”), available from www.mfa.gov.cn/chn/pds/ziliao/tytj/t10651.<br />

htm.<br />

102. See Sun Donghu (孙东虎), “南海诸岛外来地名的命名背<br />

景及其历史影响” (“<strong>The</strong> Orig<strong>in</strong>s of South <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Sea Isl<strong>and</strong>s’ Foreign<br />

Names <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>ir Historical Influence”), 地理研究 (Geography<br />

<strong>Studies</strong>), No. 2, 2000.<br />

103. <strong>The</strong> Soviet Union proposed an amendment to Article 2<br />

(b) <strong>and</strong> (f) as follows:<br />

Japan recognizes full sovereignty of the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese People’s<br />

Republic of <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> over Manchuria, the Isl<strong>and</strong> of Taiwan<br />

(Formosa) with all isl<strong>and</strong>s adjacent to it, the Penl<strong>in</strong>letao<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s (Pescadores), the Tunshatsuntao (Pratas isl<strong>and</strong>s),<br />

as well as over the Isl<strong>and</strong>s of Sishatsuntao <strong>and</strong> Chunshatsuntao<br />

(the Paracel Isl<strong>and</strong>s), <strong>and</strong> Nanshatsuntao isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Spratlys, <strong>and</strong> renounces all right, title <strong>and</strong><br />

claim to the territories named here<strong>in</strong>.<br />

220

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