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The United States and China in Power Transition - Strategic Studies ...

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Article 79: Submar<strong>in</strong>e Cables <strong>and</strong> Pipel<strong>in</strong>es on the<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Shelf.<br />

All <strong>States</strong> are entitled to lay submar<strong>in</strong>e cables <strong>and</strong><br />

pipel<strong>in</strong>es on the cont<strong>in</strong>ental shelf, <strong>in</strong> accordance with<br />

the provisions of this article.<br />

Subject to its right to take reasonable measures for<br />

the exploration of the cont<strong>in</strong>ental shelf, the exploitation<br />

of its natural resources <strong>and</strong> the prevention, reduction<br />

<strong>and</strong> control of pollution from pipel<strong>in</strong>es, the coastal<br />

State may not impede the lay<strong>in</strong>g or ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of<br />

such cables or pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

<strong>The</strong> del<strong>in</strong>eation of the course for the lay<strong>in</strong>g of such<br />

pipel<strong>in</strong>es on the cont<strong>in</strong>ental shelf is subject to the consent<br />

of the coastal State.<br />

Noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this Part affects the right of the coastal<br />

State to establish conditions for cables or pipel<strong>in</strong>es<br />

enter<strong>in</strong>g its territory or territorial sea, or its jurisdiction<br />

over cables <strong>and</strong> pipel<strong>in</strong>es constructed or used <strong>in</strong><br />

connection with the exploration of its cont<strong>in</strong>ental shelf<br />

or exploitation of its resources or the operations of artificial<br />

isl<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>in</strong>stallations <strong>and</strong> structures under its<br />

jurisdiction.<br />

When lay<strong>in</strong>g submar<strong>in</strong>e cables or pipel<strong>in</strong>es, <strong>States</strong><br />

shall have due regard to cables or pipel<strong>in</strong>es already <strong>in</strong><br />

position. In particular, possibilities of repair<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cables or pipel<strong>in</strong>es shall not be prejudiced.<br />

Article 80: Artificial Isl<strong>and</strong>s, Installations <strong>and</strong> Structures<br />

on the Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Shelf.<br />

Article 60 applies mutatis mut<strong>and</strong>is to artificial isl<strong>and</strong>s,<br />

<strong>in</strong>stallations, <strong>and</strong> structures on the cont<strong>in</strong>ental<br />

shelf.<br />

252

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