22.02.2013 Aufrufe

Witaj und 2plus - Sorbischer Schulverein e.V.

Witaj und 2plus - Sorbischer Schulverein e.V.

Witaj und 2plus - Sorbischer Schulverein e.V.

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In its first three years (2001–2004) as a national<br />

project, Twf focussed upon antenatal –<br />

nursery age children (0–4 years). Since 2005,<br />

it has re-focussed its target audience to concentrate<br />

on antenatal and very young babies,<br />

typically up to 6 months of age.<br />

The Twf Message<br />

Twf’s key message to Welsh speakers is:<br />

«Cymraeg o’r Crud» fiWelsh from the cradlefl.<br />

With Welsh-speaking parents, the emphasis<br />

is to encourage them to speak Welsh<br />

to their new baby. For ‹mixed language families›<br />

and non Welsh-speaking parents the<br />

message is «2 languages from day 1». Here<br />

the emphasis is to encourage mixed language<br />

families to use both Welsh and English with<br />

their newborns and to encourage non-Welsh<br />

speaking households to think about helping<br />

their children become bilingual right from<br />

the start.<br />

Twf draws upon current research to explain to<br />

professionals and families the advantages of<br />

a child learning Welsh and becoming bilingual<br />

and multilingual. The message focuses<br />

on 6 key themes:<br />

(i)<br />

Twf emphasises the cognitive benefits<br />

of becoming bilingual and refers<br />

to international research which shows<br />

that bilingual children may be<br />

able to think with more flexibility<br />

and versatility, be more sensitive to<br />

the needs of listeners, be ahead on<br />

intelligence (IQ) tests and have a<br />

head start when learning to read. In<br />

its work with the parents of very<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

young babies, Twf refers to research<br />

on language and brain development<br />

to illustrate how speaking two or<br />

more languages with a baby from the<br />

day it is born can contribute to maximising<br />

the developing brain’s inherent<br />

flexibility for learning.<br />

Twf also refers to the increased curriculum<br />

achievement of bilingual or<br />

multilingual children. References<br />

are made to research evidence from<br />

Welsh, Canadian, United States,<br />

Basque and Catalan bilingual education<br />

which reveals that children who<br />

operate in two languages in the curriculum<br />

tend to show better performance<br />

in tests and examinations.<br />

It is also claimed that being bilingual<br />

makes it easier to learn a third<br />

language. This claim draws upon<br />

the growing European research tradition<br />

(namely research in The Netherlands,<br />

Denmark, Finland) which<br />

shows that bilinguals tend to be<br />

more attuned to languages and more<br />

linguistically prepared to learn a<br />

third language.<br />

With regard to economic and employment<br />

benefits, Twf refers to the<br />

potential economic advantages of<br />

being bilingual which are continually<br />

increasing in Wales:<br />

«A person with two languages will<br />

probably have a wider portfolio of<br />

jobs available in the future. Bilinguals<br />

are increasingly needed in the<br />

retail sector, tourism, transport, public<br />

relations, banking and accoun-

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