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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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Gaelic Incantations. 1 1<br />

GAELIC INCANTATIONS, CHARMS, AND<br />

BLESSINGS OF THE HEBRIDES/<br />

By WILLIAM MACKENZIE.<br />

AT a meeting <strong>of</strong> this Society on 7th IMay, 1879, I read<br />

a paper entitled " Lca\es from my Celtic Portfolio,"<br />

concluding with a number <strong>of</strong> Gaelic charms and incanta-<br />

tions which I had gathered in \arious districts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Highland</strong>s. That paper appears in Vol. VIII. <strong>of</strong> our<br />

Transactions. X'arious writers had previously published<br />

specimens <strong>of</strong> Gaelic incantations, but so far as I am aware<br />

our volume contains the first collection <strong>of</strong> them. Old<br />

writers on <strong>Highland</strong> superstitions make frequent reference<br />

to charms ; but while they giv^e descriptions <strong>of</strong> ceremonies<br />

they unfortunately pass over the incantations with contempt.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re can be no doubt that many interesting relics <strong>of</strong><br />

antiquity have thus been lost to the folklorist. <strong>The</strong> belief<br />

in these matters is rapidly becoming a thing <strong>of</strong> the past ;<br />

and the charms and incantations are lost as each successive<br />

year death carries away the old people among whom alone<br />

they are to be found. While thus the field where charms<br />

and incantations may be got is becoming more and more<br />

limited, the collector has further to contend with these<br />

difficulties (first) that those who know them and believe<br />

in their efficacy will not communicate them to any one<br />

on whom they may look as an unbeliever ; and (second;<br />

that many who know them as matter <strong>of</strong> tradition are<br />

frequently ashamed to own the fact. It is satisfactory to<br />

know, however, that many <strong>of</strong> these relics <strong>of</strong> the past have<br />

been rescued, and it is to be hoped that members <strong>of</strong> this<br />

Society may do what they can to add to our store <strong>of</strong> this<br />

particular kind <strong>of</strong> folklore ere it be too late. Our friend<br />

' A paper read before the Gaelic Society <strong>of</strong> Inverness on 23rd March, 1892<br />

1

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