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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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20 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Highland</strong> Monthly.<br />

for all their fishings were disposed <strong>of</strong> by them long agoe<br />

as were their millns, to which last the Town <strong>of</strong> Inverness<br />

and lands holding <strong>of</strong> it are thirled, But before and at the<br />

Reformation the Magistrates and Council were (it being<br />

Church lands) the Patrons <strong>of</strong> Bught, which is equal in the<br />

present case to superiors, as by the Disposition he mentions<br />

will appear, as likewise that these lands are burdened in<br />

the usages, liberties, and privileges, &c., used aud wont to<br />

the Town <strong>of</strong> Inverness, their vassals and inhabitants. As<br />

to what he says <strong>of</strong> the regality <strong>of</strong> Spynie, should it hold,<br />

the Town would have i&w vassals left them, for most <strong>of</strong><br />

the Carses <strong>of</strong> Inverness were <strong>of</strong> Arbroath, and oyrs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lands they are superior <strong>of</strong>, <strong>of</strong> different holdings. So this<br />

is a fine motion from their Town Clerk.<br />

"To imagine that this country was all oake 150 years<br />

agoe is thoughtless, ther was as little hereabouts then as<br />

now :<br />

our<br />

woods having been destroyed ages before by<br />

Danes, English, and Intestine war. Besides, it does not at<br />

all appear that ever there was water in the great Canal he<br />

mentions, nor an iron Miln erected, and far less any work<br />

going on there, as there is not the least vestige there<strong>of</strong><br />

Nor any filth or cinders, or dreggs <strong>of</strong> iron, <strong>of</strong> which at any<br />

such work there must have been very considerable heaps<strong>of</strong><br />

both remaining had they ever wrought at it."<br />

Although Bailie Fraser states that the Town was<br />

" Patron" <strong>of</strong> Bught before and at the Reformation, the pro-<br />

bability is that the Town claimed and exercised the<br />

superiority over Bught under the general terms <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Charter <strong>of</strong> 1591. It is curious that while in the Town's<br />

Charters Bught is described as lying " within the Territory<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Burgh ;" in the proprietor's titles the lands are, as late<br />

as 1783, when acquired by Mr Duncan Grant, described as<br />

" lying within the regality <strong>of</strong> Spynie." From what pre-<br />

cedes, it is certain Bught originally, lay neither within the<br />

Territory <strong>of</strong> the Burgh <strong>of</strong> Inverness nor the regality <strong>of</strong><br />

Spynie.<br />

At this stage it may prove convenient to give a<br />

description <strong>of</strong> the original Estate <strong>of</strong> Bught from a Town<br />

Charter in 1692 :<br />

—<br />

" All and whole the lands <strong>of</strong> Bught with houses,<br />

diggings, yards, parts, pendicles, and universal pertinents

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