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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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<strong>The</strong> Battlefield <strong>of</strong> Killiecrankie. 685<br />

down after the troopers ;<br />

(11) that both the cavalry and the<br />

infantry were nearly all killed by 800 <strong>of</strong> the Atholemen,<br />

who now lined the Pass in the rear and cut <strong>of</strong>f the retreat<br />

(12) that the scene <strong>of</strong> this disaster is traditionally known to<br />

have been chiefly at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the Pass at Linnlochie.<br />

Tytler's " History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong> " (new edition), gives some<br />

interesting details about General Mackay, whose high<br />

character and courage are admitted by his opponents, but<br />

the account given <strong>of</strong> Claverhouse is very unfriendly and<br />

erroneous. Sir Walter Scott's History is more impartial in<br />

tone, and gives a fuller account <strong>of</strong> Claverhouse and the cir-<br />

cumstances connected with his heroic death ; and<br />

also the<br />

action <strong>of</strong> the Atholemen in the Pass. Mackenzie's " History<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Camerons " contains an excellent biography <strong>of</strong> the<br />

grand old chief. Sir Ewen Cameron, whose sagacity and<br />

courage greatly helped to gain the victory <strong>of</strong> Killiecrankie.<br />

Aytoun's " Lays <strong>of</strong> the Scottish Cavaliers " are accompanied<br />

by long quotations from Drummond <strong>of</strong> Balhaldy, one <strong>of</strong><br />

Dundee's <strong>of</strong>^cers, who was present at the Council held by<br />

Dundee with the chiefs <strong>of</strong> his army, " A Guide Book to<br />

the Valley <strong>of</strong> the Tay," by the late Rev. Mr Sinclair, Ken-<br />

more, gives a few very interesting notes about the Steuarts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ballechin ; one <strong>of</strong> them raised the Atholemen for King<br />

James VH.; and another <strong>of</strong> them, a clergyman, " showed<br />

what he could do " with his sword.<br />

;

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