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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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Gaelic Incantations. 279<br />

GAELIC INCANTATIONS, CHARMS, AND<br />

BLESSINGS OF THE HEBRIDES.<br />

THE<br />

J]Y WILLIAM ^L\CKKNZIL<br />

IV.<br />

THE EVIL EYE.<br />

belief in the Evil Eye is <strong>of</strong> great antiquity.<br />

Virgil says<br />

—<br />

" Nescio quis tencros oculiis viiJii fascinat agnos"<br />

" I know not what eye has bewitched my tender lambs."<br />

For centuries this belief has prevailed in the High-<br />

lands. We are <strong>of</strong>ten told that the <strong>Highland</strong>ers are<br />

superstitious, and in that respect far behind their Lowland<br />

neighbours. It may not be amiss to point out here<br />

that the belief in the Evil Eye has prevailed in all<br />

countries, and prevails even in civilised Greece to the<br />

present time. Mr Rennall Rodd, in his interesting volume<br />

on the " Customs and Lore <strong>of</strong> Modern Greece," mentions<br />

that all grades <strong>of</strong> Grecian society believe in it. So much<br />

is this the case, that it is acknowledged by the Greek<br />

Church, which has prayers against its potency.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Evil Eye was believed to be the outcome <strong>of</strong> envy-<br />

Admiration implied envy and covetousness, and hence<br />

when one praised or admired another, whether man or<br />

beast, the object praised was believed to be liable to the<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> the Evil Eye.^ Thus when a woman admires a<br />

child, she frequently says— " Gu'm beannaich an sealbh thu;<br />

chdi ghabh 1110 s/iuil or\.\' which may be translated— "God<br />

bless you, and may my eye ' not take on' you"—that is to<br />

say that the child should not become a victim to the Evil<br />

Eye.<br />

1 In the song <strong>of</strong> the Kenlochewe Bard already referred to, we have the line<br />

Buidseachd, a's draoidheachd a's/armad.<br />

(Witchcraft, sorcery, and etivy.)<br />

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