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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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Social Life <strong>of</strong> the Borders. 305<br />

THE SOCIAL LIFE AND LITERATURE<br />

OF THE BORDERS.<br />

ONE<br />

By Dr AITKEN.<br />

<strong>of</strong> the most strikini^ figures in Border literature<br />

is John Leydcn, the son <strong>of</strong> a small farmer, born at<br />

the picturesque valle}' <strong>of</strong> Denholm on the Te\iot. Gaining<br />

his preliminary education with difficult}', he was sent to<br />

Edinburgh to qualify for the ministr\-. <strong>The</strong>re the lad was<br />

at first distinguished by his ungainh' manner, and his lo\e<br />

<strong>of</strong> learning, and when he first stood up to read his Greek<br />

€xerci.^, his dress, harsh \oice, and broad provincial Teviot-<br />

dale accent fairl}- overcame both Pr<strong>of</strong>essor and students.<br />

But, underneath this uncouth exterior there were genuine<br />

qualities, and a consuming desire for knowledge. Intensely<br />

interested in philolog}', he made himself, in addition to the<br />

learned languages, familiar \'ith French, Spanish, Italian,<br />

German, Icelandic, Hebrew, Arabic, and Persian. In<br />

science also and mathematics he was equally devoted, and<br />

to those who objected to a want <strong>of</strong> concentration in his<br />

when you ha\e the<br />

studies he used to answer, " Man I<br />

scaffolding read}' }-ou can run up the masonry when }'ou<br />

please!" and the ad\'antage <strong>of</strong> his following this maxim<br />

bore good fruit afterwards. At last, he qualified for the<br />

ministry, but in this, the first object <strong>of</strong> his ambition, he was<br />

not satisfied. As a child he had read the " Arabian Nights,"<br />

and the impression made upon his mind was never removed.<br />

His imagination, fired also b}- the traxels <strong>of</strong> Mungo Park,<br />

who- came from the same district, awoke again the slumber-<br />

ing desire to visit the Kast. <strong>The</strong> only possible way <strong>of</strong><br />

doing this was by becoming an assistant surgeon, and in<br />

20

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