10.04.2013 Views

The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

7 he <strong>Highland</strong> Monthly.<br />

IRELAND BEFORE THE CONQUEST.<br />

IN<br />

1014-1 157.—STATE OF ANARCHY. FOREIGN INFLUENCE<br />

BEGINS TO PREVAIL.<br />

the previous chapter we have shown that during the<br />

one hundred and fifty-three years which intervened<br />

between the death <strong>of</strong> Brian Boroimhe and the arrival <strong>of</strong><br />

the first band <strong>of</strong> Welsh and Norman adventurers, there<br />

was waged an almost continuous war between the families<br />

<strong>of</strong> O'Brien, O'Lochlan, O'Connor, and MacMurrough<br />

representing the provincial sovereignties <strong>of</strong> Munster'<br />

Ulster, Connaught, and Leinster— for the possession <strong>of</strong><br />

the high kingship <strong>of</strong> Ireland. It is remarkable that during<br />

the whole period subsequent to the death <strong>of</strong> Malachy, none<br />

<strong>of</strong> his descendants or tribe appears as claiming the<br />

sovereignty, the alternate succession to which was their<br />

ancient right. This probably may be accounted for by the<br />

fact that there were internal divisions in the family. We<br />

read <strong>of</strong> frequent contests for the sovereignty <strong>of</strong> Meath,<br />

and <strong>of</strong> that province being divided into two kingdoms.<br />

None <strong>of</strong> the competitors except Roderick O'Connor<br />

attained beyond dispute the dignity for which they strove,<br />

and the name <strong>of</strong> none <strong>of</strong> them except Roderick is associ-<br />

ated with any great national event which lives in the<br />

recollection <strong>of</strong> their countrymen or <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> other<br />

nationalities. Roderick is memorable as being the last<br />

who claimed the dignity, as having been crowned or<br />

inaugurated in Dublin, thus acknowledging the City <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Foreigner as the <strong>National</strong> Capital, and as having resigned<br />

his <strong>of</strong>fice to Henry II., and consented to hold his hereditary<br />

kingdom <strong>of</strong> Connaught as a vassal <strong>of</strong> the English Crown.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no record during this time <strong>of</strong> the passing <strong>of</strong> any<br />

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!