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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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1 86 <strong>The</strong> Hiokland Monthly<br />

Cunningham, that the Moss, extending from the meetingplace<br />

just mentioned to the Solway Firth, was once an arm<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sea, but that a proud swell <strong>of</strong> the Hallowmas tide<br />

having swept away many <strong>of</strong> the steeds on which the witches<br />

rode to the Sabbath, the so-called Gyre Carlne, the Mother<br />

<strong>of</strong> Glamour, was so provoked that, baring her withered arm,<br />

she stretched over the sea her rod <strong>of</strong> power, and turned its<br />

high waves into a quagmire.<br />

Another class <strong>of</strong> beings who played an important part<br />

in Border superstition were " the Brownies"—beings sup-<br />

posed to live in trees, or old and ruinous castles, and were<br />

generally attached to old and virtuous families. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

were generous to a degree, sought no reward for their<br />

labours, chiefly consisting in thrashing out <strong>of</strong> the harvest<br />

during the night, and were <strong>of</strong>fended if tasks were prescribed<br />

for them or presents <strong>of</strong>fered. Of this imaginary existence<br />

Hogg, deeply imbued with a love for whatever was marvellous,<br />

made a striking use in one <strong>of</strong> his best tales, " <strong>The</strong><br />

Brownie <strong>of</strong> Bodsbeck."<br />

Occupying, however, more fully the inner life <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Borderers were still higher emotions, the result <strong>of</strong> pro-<br />

foundly devotional feeling, <strong>of</strong> a religious nature, the stern<br />

rigid doctrinal teaching in which their lives were formed,<br />

and the memory <strong>of</strong> the fiery test <strong>of</strong> faith through which<br />

their ancestors had passed. This is not the place, and it<br />

would take too long to point out the influence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Covenanting traditions on the national life, but it is not too<br />

much to say that the men who struggled, to use their own<br />

bold expression, " for Christ's Crown and Covenant," con-<br />

tributed much to secure to succeeding generations freedom<br />

<strong>of</strong> thought, <strong>of</strong> speech, and <strong>of</strong> worship. <strong>The</strong> remembrance<br />

<strong>of</strong> this struggle still lies, like a fitful shadow, over the<br />

Borderland. In every county testimony was borne to the<br />

faith <strong>of</strong> the people. On every lonely moor a spot is still<br />

pointed out where some leader preached to his flock at<br />

the risk <strong>of</strong> his life, or where some martyr died. Even.<br />

.

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