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The Highland monthly - National Library of Scotland

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86 7 he <strong>Highland</strong> Monthly<br />

when the Earl <strong>of</strong> Glencairn raised the Royal standard, in<br />

1653, they hastened to join him. Glencairn wasted time<br />

in aimless marches, and before long he had to yield the<br />

chief command to the more .energetic General Middleton.<br />

Lilburne, who commanded Cromwell's forces in <strong>Scotland</strong>,<br />

proved, notwithstanding the famous Colonel Morgan's<br />

assistance, unable to suppress the Royalist rising. Crom-<br />

well, therefore, resolved to put a stronger man in his place,<br />

and in April, 1654, Monck arrived at Dalkeith, in the<br />

capacity <strong>of</strong> Governor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>, and armed with the<br />

fullest powers.<br />

He at once prepared to follow the Royalists into the<br />

<strong>Highland</strong>s. In May he moved to Stirling, from whence<br />

he advanced into the district <strong>of</strong> Aberfoyle, where, after<br />

repeated repulses, he dispersed the forces <strong>of</strong> Glencairn.<br />

He then marched northward to meet Middleton—having<br />

arranged that he should be joined by Morgan, who was<br />

stationed at Brahan, and by Colonel Brayne, who was<br />

despatched to bring 2000 men from Ireland to Inverlochy.<br />

His movements were extraordinarily rapid. He started<br />

from St Johnstone's (Perth) on Friday, 9th June, with a<br />

force <strong>of</strong> horse and foot, which included his own regiment,<br />

now the famous Coldstream Guards. I shall allow himself<br />

to tell the rest <strong>of</strong> the story ; and the accompanying map,<br />

which has kindly been prepared by Mr James Fraser, C.E.,<br />

will help us to follow his footsteps. <strong>The</strong> first despatch is<br />

addressed to General Lambert, from Glenmoriston, on 25th<br />

June ;<br />

on 7th July ; and<br />

29th July.<br />

the second, to Cromwell, from Ruthven in Badenoch,<br />

the third, to Cromwell, from Stirling, on<br />

I.—MONCK TO LAMBERT.<br />

My Lord,—We are now come thus farre for the findingout<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Enemy, and have received information that<br />

Middleton is with the greatest parte <strong>of</strong> his force, reported<br />

to bee betweene three and foure thousand, at Kintale which<br />

is about 18 miles hence, where I intende to bee this day,<br />

and if possible either engage or scatter them. However, I<br />

shall with these Forces attend his motions to prevent his

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