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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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78<br />

THE STORY OF MORMONISM.<br />

ber afterward increasing to a thousand, were here<br />

gathered into the fold. 5<br />

After adding to their number one Frederic G. Williams,<br />

the missionaries continued on their way, arriving<br />

first at Sandusky, where they gave instructions to the<br />

Indians in regard to their forefathers, as they had<br />

done at Buffalo, and thence proceeded to Cincinnati<br />

and St Louis. In passing by his old forest home,<br />

Pratt was arrested on some trivial charge, but made<br />

his escape. The winter was very severe, and it was<br />

some time before they could continue their journey.<br />

At length they set out again, wading in snow kneedeep,<br />

carrying their few effects on their backs, and<br />

having to eat corn bread and frozen raw pork; and<br />

after travelling in all fifteen hundred miles, most <strong>of</strong> the<br />

way on foot, preaching to tens <strong>of</strong> thousands by the<br />

way, and organizing hundreds into churches, they<br />

reached Independence, Missouri, in the early part <strong>of</strong><br />

1831. There Whitmer and Peterson went to work<br />

as tailors, while Pratt and Cowdery passed over the<br />

5 Speaking <strong>of</strong> the doings at Kirtland after the departure <strong>of</strong> the Lamanite<br />

mission, Mr Howe says: 'Scenes <strong>of</strong> the most wild, frantic, and horrible fanaticism<br />

ensued. They pretended that the power <strong>of</strong> miracles was about to be<br />

given to all those who embraced the new faith, and commenced communicating<br />

the holy spirit by laying their hands upon the heads <strong>of</strong> the converts,<br />

which operation at first produced an instantaneous prostration <strong>of</strong> body and<br />

mind. Many would fall upon the floor, where they would lie for a long<br />

time apparently lifeless. They thus continued these enthusiastic exhibitions<br />

for several weeks. The fits usually came on during or after their prayer<br />

meetings, which were held nearly every evening. The young men and women<br />

were more particularly subject to this delirium. They would exhibit<br />

all the apish actions imaginable, making the most ridiculous grimaces, creeping<br />

upon their hands and feet, rolling upon the frozen ground, go through with<br />

all the Indian modes <strong>of</strong> warfare, such as knocking down, scalping, ripping<br />

open and tearing out the bowels. At other times they would run through<br />

the fields, get upon stumps, preach to imaginary congregations, enter the<br />

water and perform all the ceremony <strong>of</strong> baptizing, etc. Many would have fits<br />

<strong>of</strong> speaking all the different Indian dialects, which none could understand.<br />

Again, at the dead hour <strong>of</strong> night the young men might be seen running over<br />

the iields and hills in pursuit, as they said, <strong>of</strong> the balls <strong>of</strong> fire, light, etc.,<br />

which they saw moving through the atmosphere. .<br />

.On the arrival <strong>of</strong> Smith<br />

in Kirtland he appeared astonished at the wild enthusiasm and scalping performances<br />

<strong>of</strong> his proselytes there. He told them that he had inquired <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Lord concerning the matter, and had been informed that it was all the work<br />

<strong>of</strong> the devil, as heret<strong>of</strong>ore related. The disturbance therefore ceased.' Mor^<br />

monism Unveiled, 104, 116.

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