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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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516<br />

THE UTAH WAR.<br />

It was now near midnight; but a few <strong>of</strong> the wagoners<br />

were still gathered round the camp-fires, some <strong>of</strong><br />

them drinking and some smoking, when armed and<br />

mounted men, as it seemed in endless procession,<br />

noiselessly emerged from the darkness, their leader<br />

quietly asking for ' the captain.' Most <strong>of</strong> the teamsters<br />

were asleep, their weapons fastened to the awnings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the wagons, and resistance was almost hopeless.<br />

The captain <strong>of</strong> the wagoners, Dawson by name, stepped<br />

forward, surrendered his charge, and bade his men<br />

stack their arms and group themselves on a spot<br />

pointed out by Smith, who dealt with the other trains<br />

in like manner. Then, lighting two torches, the major<br />

handed one <strong>of</strong> them to a gentile in his party, dubbed<br />

Big James, remarking that it was proper for the gentiles<br />

to spoil the gentiles. Riding from wagon to<br />

wagon they set fire to the covers, which caught rapidly<br />

in the crisp air <strong>of</strong> this October night. " By Saint<br />

Patrick, ain't it beautiful!" exclaimed Big James; "I<br />

never saw anything go better in my life." Dawson<br />

meanwhile was sent to the rear <strong>of</strong> the trains to take<br />

out provisions for his captors. When all the wagons<br />

were fairly in a blaze, the Mormons rode away, telling<br />

their panic-stricken captives that they would return<br />

as soon as they had delivered the spoils to their comrades<br />

near by, and instantly shoot any one who should<br />

attempt to extinguish the flames. 5<br />

with a few wagons belonging to the sutler <strong>of</strong> the tenth infantry, a few miles<br />

behind the latter. Probably the colonel was for the moment misinformed as to<br />

the train abandoned on the morning <strong>of</strong> the 4th. The destruction <strong>of</strong> the sutler's<br />

wagons was perhaps wrought by Haight's party, as Smith states that they<br />

were sent after the convoy <strong>of</strong> the tenth infantry. Otherwise I find no evidence<br />

that this was the case.<br />

5 Lot Smith's narrative, in TuUidge's Hist. S. L. City, 173-5, when stripped<br />

<strong>of</strong> the braggadocio common to the saints militant—and thus I have given it<br />

appears to be the best detailed account <strong>of</strong> this incident. The portions <strong>of</strong> it<br />

which conflict with the testimony <strong>of</strong> United States <strong>of</strong>ficials I have omitted.<br />

For instance, Smith says: 'His [Dawson's] orders to the train men were from<br />

the commander at Camp Winfield, and were to the effect that the Mormons<br />

were in the field, and that they must not go to sleep, but keep guard on thentrains,<br />

and that four companies <strong>of</strong> cavalry and two pieces <strong>of</strong> artillery would<br />

come over in the morning to escort them into camp.' The truth appears ±o<br />

be, that Col Alexander knew nothing about the projected raid. In his report,<br />

lit supra, he mentions that Van Vliet had assured him no armed resistance<br />

would be <strong>of</strong>fered if he did not proceed farther than Fort Bridger and Fort<br />

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