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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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148<br />

THE STORY OF MORMOXISM.<br />

like that <strong>of</strong> the prophet, a wisdom like his to concentrate,<br />

a power like his to say to ten thousand men, do<br />

this, and it is clone, with plenty <strong>of</strong> cheap, virgin land,<br />

with a collective knowledge <strong>of</strong> all arts, and with habits<br />

<strong>of</strong> economy and industry, it were a wonder if they<br />

did not rapidly accumulate property, and some <strong>of</strong><br />

them acquire wealth. This they do, though tithed<br />

by the church, and detested by the gentiles, and they<br />

prosper in a remarkable degree. Of course, in political,<br />

as in spiritual and pecuniary affairs, the proph-<br />

et's word is law.<br />

"Nauvoo is the best place in the world!" exclaims<br />

an enthusiastic saint. Nauvoo, the beautiful indeed!<br />

And "as to the facilities, tranquillities, and virtues <strong>of</strong><br />

the city, they are not equalled on the globe." Here<br />

the saints find rest. "No vice is meant to be tolerated;<br />

no grog-shops allowed; nor would we have any<br />

trouble, if it were not for our lenity in suffering the<br />

world, as I shall call them, to come in and trade, and<br />

been grossly misunderstood and shamefully libelled. . .The present population<br />

is between eight and nine thousand, and <strong>of</strong> course it is the largest town in<br />

Illinois. The people are very enterprising, industrious, and thrifty. They<br />

arc at least quits as honest as the rest <strong>of</strong> us in this part <strong>of</strong> the world, and<br />

probably in any othei\ Some peculiarities they have, no doubt. Their religion<br />

is a peculiar one; that is, neither Buddhism, nor Mahometanism, nor<br />

Judaism, nor Christianity, but it is a faith which they say encourages no<br />

vice nor immorality, nor departure from established laws and usages; neither<br />

polygamy, nor promiscuous intercourse, nor community <strong>of</strong> property ... Ar-<br />

also, is a weed<br />

deii b spirits as a drink are not in use among them. . .Tobacco,<br />

which they seem almost universally to despise. We don't know but that the<br />

Mormons ought to be expatriated for refusing to drink whiskey and chew<br />

tobacco; but'wc hope the question will not be decided hastily, nor until their<br />

judges have slept oif the fames <strong>of</strong> their own liquor and cigars.' 'They have<br />

enclosed large farms on the prairie ground, on which they have raised corn,<br />

wheat, hemp, etc., and all this they have accomplished within the short<br />

space <strong>of</strong> four years. I do not believe there is another people in existence<br />

who could have made such improvements in the same length <strong>of</strong> time under<br />

the same circumstances. And here allow me to remark, that there are some<br />

here who have lately emigrated to this place, who have built themselves<br />

large and convenient homes in the town; others on their farms on the prairie,<br />

who, if they had remained at home, might have continued to live in rented<br />

houses all their days, and never once have entertained the idea <strong>of</strong> building<br />

one for themselves at their own expense.' Smucker's Mormonism, 159.<br />

( :cn'alc3 were not excluded from the holy city. In Bennett's Hist. Saints,<br />

153, i3 given an ordinance, dated March 1, 1841, running as follows: 'Be it<br />

ordained by the city council <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>of</strong> Nauvoo, that the catholics, presbytcrians,<br />

mcthodists, baptists, latter-day saints, quakers, episcopalians,<br />

nniversalists, unitarians, mohammedans, and all other religious sects and denominations<br />

whatever, shall have toleration and equal privileges in this city;

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