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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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MISSIONARIES.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Joseph Smith's mission. To this end are sent forth<br />

proselyting ministers, elders <strong>of</strong> the church, selected by<br />

sealed or married to the husband, for and in the name <strong>of</strong> the deceased wife,<br />

for all eternity; and, secondly, to be married for time and eternity herself,<br />

to the same man. Thus, by this holy ordinance, both the dead and the living<br />

wife will be his in the eternal worlds. But if, previous to marriage for<br />

eternity, a woman lose her husband by death, and marry a second, and if her<br />

first husband was a good man, then it is the duty <strong>of</strong> the. second husband to<br />

be married to her for eternity, not for herself, but in the name <strong>of</strong> her deceased<br />

husband, while he himself can only be married to her for time; and he is<br />

obliged to enter into a covenant to deliver her up, and all her children, to her<br />

deceased husband, in the morning <strong>of</strong> the first resurrection.' Wuites Mormon<br />

Prophet, 173. 'A man can either have a woman sealed to him as his consort<br />

lor this world only, or he can have her sealed to him both for this world<br />

as well as for the world to come—she is A.'s wife while she is on earth, but<br />

she becomes B.'s as soon as she has reached heaven. Or again, a woman—<br />

spinster, for instance—who has taken a particular fancy to any deceased<br />

saint, and who wishes to become his consort in the world to come, can be<br />

sealed to him by proxy by becoming the wife <strong>of</strong> some living saint. She has<br />

first to be sealed on earth before she can obtain the necessary introduction<br />

into heaven. When a woman is said to be sealed to a man, it does not necessarily<br />

imply that she is married to him. It may mean marriage, or it maj<br />

siinp.y amount to an arrangement to marry, to be consummated in the next<br />

wor.d, made either directly between the two parties, or by proxy by another<br />

party in place <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the two interested parties who is dead, .. .even if<br />

she prefers being the consort <strong>of</strong> Abraham, Isaac, Moses, Job, etc., for the<br />

Mormon spiritual-wife doctrine even ventures to go the length <strong>of</strong> this! '<br />

a<br />

355<br />

Mar-<br />

shall, Throuijh America, 186. Mrs Stenhouse says President Heber C. Kimball<br />

upon one occasion introduced her to five <strong>of</strong> his wires in succession, and<br />

upon being asked, 'Are these all you have got?' replied, 'O dear! no. I<br />

have a few more at home, and about fifty more scattered over the earth somewhere.<br />

I have never seen them since they were sealed to me hi Nauvoo, and<br />

1 hope I never shall again.' Expose <strong>of</strong> Polytjamy in <strong>Utah</strong>, 91-2. See also, in<br />

this connection, Green's Mormonism, 180-92; Lee's Mormonism Unveiled,<br />

lGo-72.<br />

<strong>Brigham</strong>, as head <strong>of</strong> the church, claimed authority not only to marry, but<br />

also to uivorce at will. No law's delay, no filing <strong>of</strong> bills, summoning witnesses,<br />

or learned decision granting absolute or partial severance, accompanied by<br />

partial or impartial award <strong>of</strong> property and the custody <strong>of</strong> infants, ^yas required.<br />

Given the approbation <strong>of</strong> the chief, and the rest followed as speedily as a clerk<br />

could write the certificate and receive the fee. In a district removed from<br />

the capital, only the consent <strong>of</strong> the bishop is necessary, and the bill <strong>of</strong> divorcement<br />

is a very simple writing. 'March 18, 1871. To whomsoever it may<br />

concern. This is to certify, in the beginning <strong>of</strong> 1SG9 when I gave a bill <strong>of</strong><br />

divorce to Sarah Ann Lowry I gave to her for the good <strong>of</strong> her four children<br />

the following property, viz.: a parcel <strong>of</strong> laud <strong>of</strong> about nine acres enclosed all<br />

around, with a house <strong>of</strong> two rooms aud one cow and heifer. William (J. Hitter.'<br />

The customary fee is ten dollars, and Mrs Waite relates an instance in<br />

which a woman who had been granted a divorce was told by <strong>Brigham</strong> that<br />

the act was null until the money was paid. The Mormon Prophet, 239. The<br />

following is copied from note G, app. to Paddock's Madame La Tour: 'An<br />

Englishwoman who abandoned her husband and children for the purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

gathering with the saints to Zion has been divorced and remarried live times<br />

since she 3<br />

came to <strong>Utah</strong>. The present writer has lived within half a block <strong>of</strong><br />

a woman who, after being divorced from live husbands, is now living in polygamy<br />

with the sixth; and one <strong>of</strong> our district judges reports the case <strong>of</strong> an<br />

elderly saintess, living near the place in which he holds court, who has been<br />

divorced fourteen times.'

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