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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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LEE'S CONFESSION. 569<br />

fession, 56 in which he attempts to palliate his guilt, to<br />

throw the burden <strong>of</strong> the crime on his accomplices, especially<br />

on Dame, Haight, and Higbee, and to show<br />

that the massacre was committed by order <strong>of</strong> <strong>Brigham</strong><br />

and the high-council. He also makes mention <strong>of</strong> other<br />

murders, or attempts to murder, which, as he alleges,<br />

were committed by order <strong>of</strong> some higher authority. 67<br />

"I feel composed, and as calm as a summer morning,"<br />

he writes on the 13th <strong>of</strong> March. "I hope to meet<br />

my fate with manly courage. I declare my innocence.<br />

I have done nothing designedly wrong in that unfortunate<br />

and lamentable affair with which I have been<br />

implicated. I used my utmost endeavors to save them<br />

from their-sad fate. I freely would have given worlds,<br />

were they at my command, to have averted that evil.<br />

Death to me has no terror. It is but a struggle,<br />

and all is over. I know that I have a reward in<br />

heaven, and my conscience does not accuse me."<br />

Ten clays later he was led to execution at the Mountain<br />

Meadows. Over that spot the curse <strong>of</strong> the almighty<br />

seemed to have fallen. The luxuriant herbage<br />

that had clothed it twenty years before had disappeared;<br />

the springs were dry and wasted, and now<br />

there was neither grass nor any green thing, save here<br />

and there a copse <strong>of</strong> sage-brush or <strong>of</strong> scrub-oak, that<br />

56 It will be found entire in Lee's Mormonism Uvvailed, 213-92; and in part<br />

in Beadle's Western Wilds, 519-23, Stenhouse's Tell It All, G33-48, the last <strong>of</strong><br />

these versions being somewhat garbled. For other accounts and comments,<br />

see Deseret News, March 28, 1877; 8. F. Post, March 22, 23, 24, 1877; San<br />

Buenaventura Signal, March 31, 1877; Sonoma Democrat, March 31, 1877;<br />

Napa Count// Reporter, Apr. 7, 1877; Los Angeles Weekly Express, March 24,<br />

1877; Los Angeles Herald, March 24, 1877; Anaheim Gazette, March 24, 1S77;<br />

Western Oregonian, Apr. 7, 1877; Portland Weekly Oregonian, Apr. 7, 1877.<br />

67 He mentions the case <strong>of</strong> an Irishman, whose throat was cut by John<br />

Weston, near Cedar City, in the winter <strong>of</strong> 1857-8; <strong>of</strong> Robert Keyes, whose<br />

assassination was attempted about the same time by Philip Klingensmith ; <strong>of</strong><br />

three California-bound emigrants, who were suspected <strong>of</strong> being spies and were<br />

slain at Cedar in 1857. An attempt was made, he says, to assassinate Lieut<br />

Tobin in the same year. A young man (name not given) was murdered near<br />

Parowan in 1854. At the same place William Laney narrowly escaped murder,<br />

his skull being fractured with a club by Barney Carter, son-indaw to William<br />

H. Dame. Rosmos Anderson, a Dane, had his throat cut at midnight by<br />

Klingensmith and others near Cedar City. Lee's Confession, in Mormonism<br />

Uncalled, 272-83. Some <strong>of</strong> these cases are imputed to the Danites, but I find<br />

no mention <strong>of</strong> them in Hickman's Destroying Angel, whose narrative covers<br />

the period 1S50-65.

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