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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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602<br />

POLITICAL, SOCIAL, AND INSTITUTIONAL.<br />

those that afterward attained prominence. They differed<br />

but little in outward appearance from the pioneer<br />

settlements in other parts <strong>of</strong> the United States,<br />

except in one particular. Throughout the entire territory,<br />

there was rarely to be seen, except in Salt Lake<br />

City, a store or a mechanic's sign, traffic being carried<br />

on from house to house, and the few extraneous wants<br />

<strong>of</strong> the settlers being mainly supplied by peddlers. 51<br />

81 Among other works consulted in this chapter are the Route from Liverpool<br />

to Great Salt Lake Valley: Illustrated with Steel Engravings and Wood-cuts<br />

from Sketches made by Frederick Piercy, together with a Geographical and Historical<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> <strong>Utah</strong>, and a Map <strong>of</strong> the Overland Routes to that Territory<br />

from the Missouri River. Also an Authentic <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Latter-Day Saints'<br />

Emigration from Europe from the Commencement vp to the Close <strong>of</strong> 1S55, with<br />

Statistics. Edited by James Linforth. Liverpool and London, 1833. Though<br />

this book was written mainly for the purpose <strong>of</strong> giving a review <strong>of</strong> the<br />

latter-day saints' emigration from Liverpool to Salt Lake City, together with<br />

statistics to date, it contains much historical and statistical information on<br />

other subjects, drawn, as the editor says, 'from sources far and wide.' Mr<br />

Linforth acknowledges that he was assisted in his work by missionaries, whose<br />

position and acquaintance with affairs gave him access to many valuable<br />

documents. In chap, xvii., we find a description <strong>of</strong> Nauvoo, <strong>of</strong> the Carthagejail<br />

tragedy, the persecutions in Missouri and Illinois, and many details concerning<br />

the life <strong>of</strong> the prophet. In chaps xxi.-xxii. is an account <strong>of</strong> the<br />

territory and its settlements, and the industrial condition <strong>of</strong> the saints. In<br />

the last chapters are brief biographies <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the leading elders. All <strong>of</strong><br />

this information is contained in notes, the text merely relating the travels <strong>of</strong><br />

the artists by whom the sketches Mere made. The engravings are well executed,<br />

and among them are portraits <strong>of</strong> several church dignitaries.<br />

A Journey to Great Salt Lake City, by Jides Remy and Julius Brenchley,<br />

M. A.: With a Sketch <strong>of</strong> the <strong>History</strong>, Religion, and Customs <strong>of</strong> the Mormons,<br />

and an introduction on the Religious Movement in the United States, by Jules<br />

Remy. 2 vols. London, 1861. In addition to incidents <strong>of</strong> travel and descriptions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the places visited, we have in these volumes a sketch <strong>of</strong> Mormon<br />

history to 1839, together with chapters on the Mormon church and<br />

hierarchy, polygamy, education, and propagandists At one time it was<br />

considered the standard gentile authority on Mormonism, and is freely quoted<br />

by other writers, though greatly inferior to Burton's work published two<br />

years later. 'The greater part <strong>of</strong> the matter,' remarks the author, 'was<br />

written from day to day, <strong>of</strong>ten in the open air, upon the slopes or the crests<br />

<strong>of</strong> mountains, in the heart <strong>of</strong> deserts, among the occupations and frequently<br />

the perils which are the necessary accompaniments <strong>of</strong> so long a journey.'<br />

Hence Mr Remy lays no claim to literary finish, a defect which he hopes may<br />

be atoned for by superior accuracy. Though there are many interesting<br />

passages and some interesting chapters, one cannot but feel that he might<br />

have said twice as much in half the space.<br />

The Husband in <strong>Utah</strong>; or Sights and Scenes among the Mormons : With<br />

Remarks on their Moral and Social Economy, by Austin N. Ward. Edited<br />

by Maria Ward. New York, 1S37. Here and there in this work will be<br />

found some interesting sketches <strong>of</strong> Mormon life as Mrs Ward observed it in<br />

1835. Among them are descriptions <strong>of</strong> the industrial and social condition <strong>of</strong><br />

the Mormons, the stores, manufactures, streets, street scenes, costumes, the<br />

theatre, the tabernacle. In style the work is sketchy and entertaining, and<br />

written in more friendly mood than could be expected from one who, as<br />

Mrs Ward declares, ' escaped from Mormondom.' At the end <strong>of</strong> the work is

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