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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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STATE AND TERRITORIAL GOVERNMENT. 455<br />

not until one year later that the state was <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

merged into the territory <strong>of</strong> <strong>Utah</strong>. The territorial<br />

form <strong>of</strong> government was accepted only as a temporary<br />

measure, applications being made to congress for admission<br />

as a state, at intervals, as we shall see later,<br />

until 1882. Meanwhile, for many years, the shadow<br />

<strong>of</strong> a state government was preserved, the members <strong>of</strong><br />

the ideal state assembly, after each session, reenacting<br />

and sanctioning by vote and in due form the laws<br />

which they had previously passed as a territorial<br />

legislature.<br />

On the 1st <strong>of</strong> July a proclamation was issued by the<br />

governor, ordering that an election for members <strong>of</strong><br />

the assembly and for a delegate to congress be held<br />

throughout the territory on the first Monday in August.<br />

On July 21st three Indian agencies were estab-<br />

lished, 34 an agent and two sub-agents, <strong>of</strong> whom the lat-<br />

ter had already arrived, and were now assigned to their<br />

districts, having been appointed by the government.<br />

On the 8th <strong>of</strong> August three judicial districts were<br />

defined. Judges were assigned to each, and the times<br />

and places appointed for holding courts in the several<br />

counties appointed, 35 these powers being temporarily<br />

conferred on the governor by the organic act.<br />

The appointment <strong>of</strong> governor and superintendent <strong>of</strong><br />

34 The first or Parvan agency included all that lay within the limits <strong>of</strong> the<br />

territory north <strong>of</strong> the Parvan Valley and west <strong>of</strong> the Shoshones. The second,<br />

or Uintah agency, included the Shoshones, Ewintes or Uintahs, Yampas, 'and<br />

all other tribes south within said territory, and east <strong>of</strong> the eastern rim <strong>of</strong> the<br />

great basin.' The third or Parowan agency included 'all the country lying<br />

west <strong>of</strong> the eastern rim <strong>of</strong> the great basin, and south <strong>of</strong> the south line <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Parvan Valley, to the western bounds <strong>of</strong> the territory.' Governor <strong>Young</strong>'s<br />

Proclamation, in <strong>Utah</strong>, Jour. Legist., 1851-2, 160.<br />

35 The first judicial district included the city and county <strong>of</strong> G. S. Lake,<br />

Tooele county, and the region east and west to the limits <strong>of</strong> the territory.<br />

Two terms were to be held each year at S. L. City, commencing on the second<br />

Tuesday <strong>of</strong> April and October. The second district included Davis and Weber<br />

counties, and the region east, west, and north. Semiannual terms were to be<br />

held at Ogden, commencing on the second Tuesday in May and December.<br />

<strong>Utah</strong>, San Pete, and Iron counties, with the country east, west, and south,<br />

formed the third district, and sessions were to be held twice a year at Provo,<br />

beginning on the second Tuesday <strong>of</strong> August and February. Each term in<br />

the several districts was to continue one week, if necessary, after which the<br />

court might adjourn to any other county if business should require it. Id.,<br />

160-1.

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