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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASSEMBLY. 451<br />

Perhaps the most remarkable feature in the proceedings<br />

<strong>of</strong> the assembly is the liberality with which<br />

valuable timber and pasture lands and water privi-<br />

leges were granted to favored individuals. By act <strong>of</strong><br />

December 9, 1850, the control <strong>of</strong> City Creek and<br />

canon was granted to <strong>Brigham</strong> <strong>Young</strong>, who was required<br />

to pay therefor the sum <strong>of</strong> five hundred dollars.<br />

A month later the right to the timber in the canons<br />

<strong>of</strong> the mountain range that lay to the west <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Jordan was bestowed on George A. Smith. To Ezra<br />

T. Benson was granted the control <strong>of</strong> the timber in<br />

the canons and mountains at the entrance <strong>of</strong> Tooele<br />

Valley, <strong>of</strong> the canons between that point and Salt<br />

Lake Valley, and <strong>of</strong> the waters <strong>of</strong> Twin and Bock<br />

Springs in Tooele Valley. To Heber C. Kimball<br />

were given the waters <strong>of</strong> North Mill Creek canon—all<br />

these grants, with the exception <strong>of</strong> the first, being<br />

made without consideration. 27<br />

On his arrival at Washington, Babbitt met with a<br />

somewhat cool reception. That the Mormons, not<br />

deigning to pass through the years <strong>of</strong> their political<br />

minority, should now ask admission as a state, and<br />

meanwhile constitute themselves a free and independent<br />

community, an imperium in imperio, issuing fullfledged,<br />

as did Minerva from the cranium <strong>of</strong> Jove,<br />

into the society <strong>of</strong> republics, was a proceeding that <strong>of</strong><br />

course failed to meet with the approval <strong>of</strong> congress.<br />

The memorial, accompanied by the constitution <strong>of</strong> the<br />

state <strong>of</strong> Deseret, was presented to the senate on the<br />

27th <strong>of</strong> December, 1849, by Stephen A. Douglas,<br />

who moved that it be referred to the committee on<br />

territories, 28 and about one month later it was so<br />

27 <strong>Utah</strong>, Acts Legist, (ed. 1S55), 63-4, 72-3.<br />

28 On Dec. 31st, Joseph R. Underwood <strong>of</strong> Kentucky presented a memorial<br />

from William Smith and Isaac Sheen—the former a brother <strong>of</strong> the prophet<br />

representing themselves to be the legitimate presidents <strong>of</strong> the church <strong>of</strong> Jesus<br />

Christ <strong>of</strong> latter-day saints, and from twelve members <strong>of</strong> that church. It is<br />

there set forth that, prior to the migration from Nauvoo, 1,500 <strong>of</strong> the Mormons<br />

had taken the following oath: ' You do solemnly swear, in the presence <strong>of</strong><br />

almighty God, his holy angels, and these witnesses, that you will avenge the<br />

blood <strong>of</strong> Joseph Smith upon this nation, and so teach your children; and that<br />

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