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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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WELSH, SCOTCH, AND IRISH PROSELYTES. 409<br />

98, <strong>of</strong> priests to 182, <strong>of</strong> elders to 521, <strong>of</strong> teachers to<br />

105, and <strong>of</strong> deacons to 128. 20<br />

In Wales and Scotland the Mormons were at first<br />

no less successful, the number <strong>of</strong> proselytes at the<br />

close <strong>of</strong> 1852 being in the former country nearly<br />

5,000, 21 22<br />

and in the latter more than 3,000 but in<br />

;<br />

these countries also a reaction occurred, the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> Welsh members at the close <strong>of</strong> 1878 having fallen<br />

to 325 and <strong>of</strong> Scotch to 35 l. 23 In Ireland, as in other<br />

catholic countries, their missionaries were regarded<br />

with little favor, the converts mustering in 1852 only<br />

245, though between 1846 and 1852 Ireland was<br />

passing through the years <strong>of</strong> her sorest tribulation,<br />

and those <strong>of</strong> her people who accepted Mormonism<br />

Scotland, and Wales, and were well received. Taylor relates that the converts<br />

were in the habit <strong>of</strong> getting up tea-parties, at which he was <strong>of</strong>ten requested<br />

to sin a, one <strong>of</strong> the songs composed by himself being ' The Upper California,<br />

O that's the land for me!' He also states that a marked feeling among the<br />

English was the desire to emigrate. Reminiscences, MS., 18-19.<br />

2U Millennial Star, xli. 1 10.<br />

21 Millennial Star, xv. 78. On July 6, 1840, Henry Royle and Frederick<br />

Cook were appointed to Flintshire, and on Oct. 30th a church <strong>of</strong> 32 members<br />

was established there. Jas Burnham reported from Wrexham on Dec. 23,<br />

1S40, that there were about 100 saints in that neighborhood. On Feb. 10,<br />

1841, the 2 churches had an aggregate membership <strong>of</strong> 150. <strong>Utah</strong> Pioneers,<br />

33d Ann., 26. In 1844 Elder Henshaw was in South Wales and meeting<br />

with good success. Millennial Star, iv. 203. In 1845, Stratton and Henshaw<br />

were in Wales, the latter preaching in the south the language <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />

Capt. Dan. Jones was preaching in Wrexham. Times and Seasons, vi. 9S8-9.<br />

Jones writes from Rhyd-y-bont, Feb. 7, 1846, that he has more places to preach<br />

in than he can possibly attend to. Millennial Star, vii. 63. For several years<br />

a periodical entitled The Ucbjorn Seion was published at Merthyr Tydvil, and<br />

continued until emigration greatly reduced the numbers at the Welsh mission.<br />

Richards' Bibliog. <strong>of</strong> <strong>Utah</strong>, MS., 9.<br />

22 Alexander Wright and Samuel Mulliner were sent to Scotland in Dec.<br />

1839, shortly after their arrival in England. At the beginning <strong>of</strong> March, they<br />

had baptized a few converts at Paisley. Times and Seasons, i. 110; 0. Pratt,<br />

in <strong>Utah</strong> Pioneers, 33d Ann., 26. At a general conference on Apr. 17, 1S40,<br />

it was reported the Scotland branch had 3 elders and 21 members. Times and<br />

Seasons, i. 120. Elder H. Clark left Liverpool for Scotland July 27, 1840.<br />

Id., ii. 229. About May 1, 1840, Elder Orson Pratt was sent to Edinburgh.<br />

Id.', ii. 91. At a conference at Glasgow April 6, 1841, the membership was<br />

368. In 1842 Jno. McAuley was stationed there. In 1S43, Elder Jno. Cairns<br />

was appointed to Scotland, and at the Glasgow conference <strong>of</strong> Nov. 5, 1843,<br />

the membership had increased to 768. Id., ii. 191, iv. 129-30; Times and Seasons,<br />

iv. 232. In 1845 Peter McCue was president <strong>of</strong> the Glasgow conference<br />

and Jno. Banks <strong>of</strong> the one at Edinburgh. Millennial Star, v. 1S2-3. In<br />

1S46 Franklin D. Richards was appointed to the presidency <strong>of</strong> the church in<br />

Scotland, nssisted by his brother Samuel. Richards' Narr., MS., 27.<br />

23 Millennial Star, xli. 110.

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