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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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YOUNG CHILDREN SPARED. 557<br />

Over the last resting-place <strong>of</strong> the victims was built a<br />

cone-shaped cairn, some twelve feet in height, and leaning<br />

against its northern base was placed a rough slab<br />

<strong>of</strong> granite, with the following inscription: "Here 120<br />

men, women, and children were massacred in cold<br />

blood, early in Sept. 1857. They were from Arkansas."<br />

The cairn was surmounted by a cross <strong>of</strong> cedar,<br />

on which were inscribed the words: "Vengeance is<br />

mine: I will repay, saith the Lord." 2*<br />

The survivors <strong>of</strong> the slaughter were seventeen children,<br />

from two months to seven years <strong>of</strong> age, who<br />

were carried, on the evening <strong>of</strong> the massacre, by John<br />

D. Lee, Daniel Tullis, and others to the house <strong>of</strong><br />

Jacob Hamblin, 25 and afterward placed in charge <strong>of</strong><br />

Mormon families at Cedar, Harmony, and elsewhere.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> them were recovered in the summer <strong>of</strong> 1858,<br />

with the exception <strong>of</strong> one who was rescued a few<br />

months later, and though thinly clad, they bore no<br />

marks <strong>of</strong> ill usage. 26<br />

In the following year they were<br />

1859, in Sen. Doc, 36th Cong. 1st Sess., ii. no. 42, pp. 16-17; Captain<br />

Campbell's rept, in Mess, and Doc., 1859-00, pt 2, p. 207; Hutchwgs' Gal.<br />

Mag., iv. 346-7. A correspondent <strong>of</strong> the New York Herald, writing from S.<br />

L. City, Nov. 8, 1874, states that William H. Rogers, Indian agent, was<br />

ordered to proceed from Camp Floyd with a party <strong>of</strong> cavalry and bury the<br />

remains in the summer <strong>of</strong> 1858. I find no mention <strong>of</strong> this in the <strong>of</strong>ficial documents,<br />

though the massacre was known to Sup. Forney at least as early as<br />

June 22d <strong>of</strong> that year. See his letter to C. E. Mix, in Sen. Doc., ut supra,<br />

pp. 44-5.<br />

24 Cuts will be found in Stenhouse's Tell It All, 335; Hutching?? Gal. Mag.,<br />

iv. 347. The cairn, cross, and slab are said to have been destroyed by order<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Brigham</strong>. Cradlebaugh's Mormonism, 14.<br />

25 Forney's rept, in Sen. Doc, 36th Cong. 1st Sess., ii. no. 42, pp. 79-80,<br />

where their names are given; see also p. 87; Lee's Mormonism Unvailed, 243.<br />

Bishop Smith's statement, in Stenhouse's Rochj Mountain Saints, 441-2. In<br />

giving the result <strong>of</strong> his investigation, Forney states (p. 76) that Hamblin had<br />

left his home several weeks before the massacre, and did not return until<br />

several days after it occurred. This statement was confirmed, at the trial <strong>of</strong><br />

Lee, in the deposition <strong>of</strong> George A. Smith, who alleged that Hamblin was<br />

encamped with him at Corn Creek on Aug. 25, 1S57. Millennial Star, xxxvii.<br />

675. See also Little's Jacob Hamblin, 45. Nevertheless Hamblin was accused<br />

<strong>of</strong> complicity. Affidavit <strong>of</strong> Capt. Jas Lynch, in Sen. Doc, 36th Cong.<br />

1st Sess., ii. no. 42, p. 83.<br />

26 ' I succeeded in getting sixteen children, all, it is said, that remain <strong>of</strong><br />

this butchering affair. I have the children with me; they seem contented and<br />

happy; poorly clad, however.' Forney's letter to General Johnston, in Sen.<br />

Doc, ut supra, p. 8. 'The seventeenth child was recovered last April.'<br />

(1859.) ' It is proper to remark that when I obtained the children they were<br />

in a better condition than children generally in the settlements in which they<br />

lived.' Forney's Rept, in Id., pp. S7, 89. On the other hand, Captain Jamea

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