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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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198<br />

BRIGHAM YOUNG SUCCEEDS JOSEPH.<br />

foretold his own death ;<br />

but notwithstanding the rev-<br />

elation, <strong>Brigham</strong> was sent as a missionary to the<br />

eastern states, and at Peterborough, New Hampshire,<br />

received news <strong>of</strong> the tragedy at Carthage jail.<br />

When Governor Ford and bis militia were preparing<br />

to march on Nauvoo for the purpose <strong>of</strong> forestalling<br />

civil war, the only course open to the prophet<br />

and his followers was a removal from Illinois. In 1842<br />

an expedition had been planned to explore the country<br />

toward or beyond the Rocky Mountains; but<br />

when Joseph Smith put himself forward as a candidate<br />

for the presidency <strong>of</strong> the United States, all<br />

other matters were for the time forgotten. <strong>Brigham</strong><br />

claimed that had he been present the assassination<br />

would never have occurred; he would not have permitted<br />

the prophet's departure for Carthage : rather<br />

would he have sent him to the mountains under a<br />

guard <strong>of</strong> elders. But <strong>Brigham</strong> had no reason to<br />

complain <strong>of</strong> the dispensation <strong>of</strong> providence which was<br />

now to bring his clear, strong judgment and resolute<br />

will to the front.<br />

Prominent among the aspirants for the presidency<br />

<strong>of</strong> the church was Sidney Rigdon, one <strong>of</strong> the first and<br />

ablest to espouse the cause, and not altogether without<br />

grounds for his pretensions. He had performed much<br />

labor, had encountered many trials, and had received<br />

scanty honors, being at present nothing more than<br />

preacher, and pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> history, belles-lettres, and<br />

oratory. By revelation <strong>of</strong> January 19, 1841, he had<br />

been <strong>of</strong>fered the position <strong>of</strong> counsellor to the prophet/ 3<br />

13 Doctrine and Covenants, 406. In this same revelation the <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong><br />

the priesthood were likewise named: Hyrum Smith, patriarch; Joseph Smith,<br />

presiding elder over the whole church, also translator, revelator, seer, and<br />

prophet, with Sidney Rigdon and William Law as councillors, the' three to<br />

constitute a quorum and first presidency. <strong>Brigham</strong> <strong>Young</strong>, president over<br />

the twelve travelling council, who were Heber C. Kimball, Parley P. Pratt,<br />

Orson Pratt, Orson Hyde, William Smith, John Taylor, John E. Page, Wilford<br />

Woodruff, Willard Richards, George A. Smith, and some one to be appointed<br />

in place <strong>of</strong> David Patten; a high council, Samuel Bent, H. G. Sherwood,<br />

George W. Harris, Charles C. Rich, Thomas Grover, Newel Knight, David<br />

Dort, Dunbar Wilson, Aaron Johuson, David Fuliner, Alpheus Cutler, Will

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