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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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SIEGE AND TRUCE.<br />

munition was almost exhausted; <strong>of</strong> their number,<br />

which included a large proportion <strong>of</strong> women and children,<br />

many were wounded, and their sufferings from<br />

thirst had become intolerable. Down in the ravine,<br />

and within a few yards <strong>of</strong> the corral, was the stream<br />

<strong>of</strong> water; but only after sundown could a scanty supply<br />

be obtained, and then at great risk, for this point<br />

was covered by the muskets <strong>of</strong> the Indians, 1 * who<br />

lurked all night among the ravines waiting for their<br />

victims.<br />

Four days the siege lasted ; on the morning <strong>of</strong> the<br />

fifth a wagon was seen approaching from the northern<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the meadow, and with it a company <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nauvoo legion. When within a few hundred yards<br />

<strong>of</strong> the intrenchment, the company halted, and one <strong>of</strong><br />

them, William Bateman by name, was sent forward<br />

with a flag <strong>of</strong> truce. In answer to this signal a little<br />

girl, dressed in white, appeared in an open space between<br />

the wagons. Half-way between the Mormons<br />

and the corral, Bateman was met by one <strong>of</strong> the emigrants<br />

named Hamilton, to whom he promised protection<br />

for his party on condition that their arms were<br />

surrendered, assuring him that they would be conducted<br />

safely to Cedar City. After a brief parley,<br />

each one returned to his comrades.<br />

By whose order the massacre was committed, or<br />

for what reasons other than those already mentioned,<br />

has never yet been clearly ascertained ; but as to the<br />

incidents and the plan <strong>of</strong> the conspirators, we have<br />

evidence that is in the main reliable. During the<br />

week <strong>of</strong> the massacre, Lee, with several other Mormons,<br />

was encamped at a spring within half a mile <strong>of</strong><br />

the emigrants' camp ; and, as was alleged, though not<br />

distinctly proven at his trial, induced the Indians by<br />

promise <strong>of</strong> booty to make the attack; but, finding the<br />

resistance stronger than he anticipated, had sent for<br />

14 'Thursday morning I saw two men start from the corral with buckets,<br />

and run to the spring and fill their buckets with water, and go back again.<br />

The bullets flew around them thick and fast, but they got into their corral in<br />

safety.' Lee's Mormonism UnvaUed, 230.<br />

551

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