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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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BOOK OF DOCTRINE AND COVENANTS. 91<br />

<strong>of</strong> the bible; Rigdon went to Kirtlancl, and on the 2d<br />

<strong>of</strong> April, in obedience to a revelation, Smith started<br />

for Missouri, having for his companions Whitney,<br />

Peter Whitmer, and Gause. The spirit <strong>of</strong> mobocracy<br />

was aroused throughout the entire country. Joseph<br />

even feared to go to Kirtland, and escaped by way <strong>of</strong><br />

Warren, where he was joined by Rigdon, whence the<br />

two proceeded to Cincinnati and St Louis by way <strong>of</strong><br />

Wheeling, Virginia, a mob following them a good part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the way. The brethren at Independence and vicinity<br />

welcomed their leaders warmly, but the unbeliev-<br />

ers there as elsewhere hourly threatened violence. 24<br />

In May the first edition <strong>of</strong> the Booh <strong>of</strong> Commandments<br />

was ordered printed; the following month, pub-<br />

dishonorable dealing, forgery, and swindling. Burton's City <strong>of</strong> the Saints, 672.<br />

Smith merely says that Rigdon was mad; but his mother asserts that he<br />

counterfeited the madness in order to mislead the saints into the belief that<br />

the keys <strong>of</strong> the kingdom had been taken from the church, and would not be<br />

restored, as he said, until they had built him a new house. This, she says,<br />

gave rise to great scandal, which Joseph however succeeded in silencing.<br />

Rigdon repented and was forgiven. He stated that as a punishment for his<br />

fault, the devil had three times thrown him out <strong>of</strong> his bed in one night.<br />

fiemy's Journey to Great Salt Lake, i. 283 (note).<br />

2 *The 2Gth <strong>of</strong> April Smith called a general council, which acknowledged<br />

him as president <strong>of</strong> the high priesthood, to which he had been ordained at the<br />

Amherst conference in January, and Bishop Partridge and Rigdon, who had<br />

quarrelled, were reconciled, probably by Smith, as Rigdon was supposed to be<br />

at Kirtland at the time. This greatly rejoiced Smith; and he immediately<br />

received a revelation, in which it was announced that the stakes must be<br />

strengthened, and all property was to be held in common. Times and Seasons,<br />

v. 624-5; Mac&ay'a The Mormons, 71.<br />

23 The first edition <strong>of</strong> Doctrine and Covenants presents the following title<br />

page: A Book <strong>of</strong> Commandments for the Government <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>of</strong> Christ<br />

organised according to law on the 6th <strong>of</strong> April, 1S30. Zion: Published by W.<br />

W. Phelps & Co., 1833. This edition contains the revelations given up to<br />

September, 1831. There were 3,000 copies printed <strong>of</strong> this edition. Then<br />

there was The Book <strong>of</strong> Doctrine and Covenants <strong>of</strong> the. Church <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ <strong>of</strong><br />

Latter-Day Saints; Selected from the Revelations <strong>of</strong> God. By Joseph Smith,<br />

President. First European Edition, Liverpool, no date. The preface, however,<br />

by Thomas Ward, is dated Liverpool, June 14, 1845. There are two<br />

principal divisions and an appendix. The first consists <strong>of</strong> seven lectures on<br />

faith, delivered by Sidney Rigdon before a class <strong>of</strong> elders at Kirtland; the<br />

second is called Covenants and Commandments, and consists chiefly <strong>of</strong> revelations<br />

given 1830-42, to Joseph Smith, the same for the most part that are also<br />

printed in Times and Seasons, under title <strong>of</strong> <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Joseph Smith. There<br />

are also rules, minutes <strong>of</strong> council, visions, and expositions. The appendix<br />

contains rules on marriage, a dissertation on government and laws, and a brief<br />

account <strong>of</strong> Joseph and Hyrum Smith. 'The book <strong>of</strong> Mormon, although most<br />

known, is not the chief book <strong>of</strong> the sect. The Book <strong>of</strong> Teachings and Covenants,<br />

containing some <strong>of</strong> the revelations which Smith pretended to have re<br />

ceived from heaven, is regarded by his disciples as a book <strong>of</strong> the law which God

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