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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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658 THE LAST DAYS OF BRIGHAM YOUNG.<br />

Already the apostles had declared their intention <strong>of</strong><br />

laying the settlements <strong>of</strong> <strong>Utah</strong> in ashes and leading<br />

their people in another exodus; but an effort was made<br />

to save them, and from a source somewhat unexpected.<br />

It was resolved by the leaders <strong>of</strong> the Godbeite faction<br />

that William Goclbe should proceed to Washington<br />

and state to the president the true condition <strong>of</strong> affairs.<br />

"Mr Godbe," remarked the latter, after listening to<br />

his arguments, "I am as solicitous as you can possibly<br />

be to preserve the Mormon people;" and then he declared<br />

that he would save them from their leaders by<br />

checkmating their policy. During his visit Godbe<br />

also sought an interview with Cullom, and discussed<br />

with him the provisions <strong>of</strong> the bill, section by section,<br />

pleading his cause with such warmth and earnestness<br />

that all the animus <strong>of</strong> the congressman gave way, and<br />

the bill was not brought up for action in the senate.<br />

The substance <strong>of</strong> the policy recommended by the<br />

emissary <strong>of</strong> the liberal party in <strong>Utah</strong> was to establish<br />

over <strong>Utah</strong> a firm and efficient federal rule, rather than<br />

resort to special legislation or armed interference ; and<br />

in these views the president heartily concurred.<br />

J. Wilson Shaffer <strong>of</strong> Illinois, an old comrade <strong>of</strong><br />

Rawlins, then secretary <strong>of</strong> war, was the man selected<br />

for the occasion, and on the resignation <strong>of</strong> Durkee,<br />

was appointed in his stead. 7 At this time Shaffer<br />

was suffering from an incurable disease, and knew<br />

that he had but a few months to live. Nevertheless<br />

he accepted <strong>of</strong>fice as a trust from the president.<br />

"Never after me," he declared, "shall it be said that<br />

<strong>Brigham</strong> <strong>Young</strong> is governor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Utah</strong>." On the 15th<br />

<strong>of</strong> September, 1870, the annual muster <strong>of</strong> the Nauvoo<br />

legion being then at hand, he issued a proclamation<br />

forbidding all musters, drills, or gatherings <strong>of</strong> the<br />

militia, and all gatherings <strong>of</strong> armed persons <strong>of</strong> what-<br />

7 The interregnum between Durkee's resignation and the arrival <strong>of</strong> Shaffer<br />

was filled by secretaries Edwin Higgins and S. A. Mann, to the latter <strong>of</strong><br />

whom the women <strong>of</strong> <strong>Utah</strong> tendered their thanks for signing the femalesuffrage<br />

bill. See Deseret News, March 2, 1870. For complimentary resolutions<br />

from legislature, see <strong>Utah</strong> Jour. Legist, 1S70, 183.

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