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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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VENGEANCE BELONGS TO GOD. 191<br />

leave the matter with God; that the council pledges<br />

itself that no aggressions shall be made by the citizens<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nauvoo, approves the course taken by the governor,<br />

and will uphold him by all honorable means.<br />

A meeting <strong>of</strong> citizens was then held in the public<br />

square; the people were addressed, the resolutions<br />

read, and all responded with a hearty amen.<br />

The two <strong>of</strong>ficers then returned to Carthage and<br />

reported to the governor, who was so greatly pleased<br />

with the forbearance <strong>of</strong> the saints that he <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

declared them "human beings and citizens <strong>of</strong> the<br />

state." He caused writs to be issued for the arrest <strong>of</strong><br />

three <strong>of</strong> the murderers—after they had taken refuge<br />

in Missouri. 40 The assassins escaped punishment,<br />

however; and now that order was restored, the chief<br />

magistrate disbanded the militia, after what he termed<br />

"a campaign <strong>of</strong> about thirteen days."<br />

On the afternoon <strong>of</strong> July 1st a letter was addressed by<br />

Richards, Taylor, and Phelps to the citizens <strong>of</strong> Nauvoo,<br />

and a fortnight later, an epistle signed by the same<br />

persons and also by Parley P. Pratt was despatched<br />

to all the saints throughout the world. "Be peaceable,<br />

quiet citizens, doing the works <strong>of</strong> righteousness;<br />

and as soon as the twelve and other authorities can<br />

assemble, or a majority <strong>of</strong> them, the onward course<br />

to the great gathering <strong>of</strong> Israel, and the final consummation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the dispensation <strong>of</strong> the fulness <strong>of</strong> times,<br />

will be pointed out, so that the murder <strong>of</strong> Abel, the<br />

assassination <strong>of</strong> hundreds, the righteous blood <strong>of</strong> all<br />

the holy prophets, from Abel to Joseph, sprinkled<br />

with the best blood <strong>of</strong> the son <strong>of</strong> God, as the crimson<br />

sign <strong>of</strong> remission, only carries conviction to the<br />

business and bosoms <strong>of</strong> all flesh, that the cause is just<br />

and will continue; and blessed are they that hold out<br />

faithful to the end, while apostates, consenting to the<br />

shedding <strong>of</strong> innocent blood, have no forgiveness in<br />

this world nor in the world to come . . . Let no vain<br />

40 In Message to HI. Legis., 20, it is stated that some <strong>of</strong> the murderers after-<br />

ward surrendered on the understanding that they should be admitted to bail.<br />

There was not sufficient pro<strong>of</strong> to convict them.

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