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History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

History of Utah, 1540-1886 - Brigham Young University

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THE JOSEPHITES. 645<br />

Church <strong>of</strong> Latter-day Saints. In <strong>Utah</strong> it was checked<br />

by fear <strong>of</strong> persecution, and not until the summer <strong>of</strong><br />

1863 did the movement become pronounced. In July<br />

<strong>of</strong> that year two Josephite missionaries, named E. C.<br />

Briggs and Alexander McCord, arrived in Salt Lake<br />

City, having crossed the plains, they said, as heralds<br />

<strong>of</strong> the gospel, and calling on <strong>Brigham</strong>, told him the<br />

object <strong>of</strong> their mission, and asked permission to preach<br />

in the tabernacle. This was, <strong>of</strong> course, refused; 5 nor<br />

were they allowed the use <strong>of</strong> any other public build-<br />

ing, whereupon the missionaries visited from house to<br />

house, <strong>of</strong>fering up prayers for the inmates, and exhorting<br />

them to join the true faith.<br />

At first singly, then by dozens, and afterward by<br />

scores, converts were gathered into this fold, and in<br />

the spring <strong>of</strong> 1864 the Josephites in Zion mustered<br />

more than three hundred, the number <strong>of</strong> proselytes<br />

elsewhere being at this date between two and three<br />

thousand. 6<br />

Persecution followed, as they claimed;<br />

and in early summer about one half <strong>of</strong> the Josephites<br />

in Salt Lake City started eastward, so great being the<br />

excitement that General Connor ordered a strong escort<br />

to accompany them as far as Green River. To<br />

those who remained protection was also<br />

the authorities.<br />

afforded by<br />

The excitement caused by the evangelism <strong>of</strong> Briggs<br />

and McCord was renewed in the summer <strong>of</strong> I860,<br />

when Alexander H. and David Hyrum Smith arrived<br />

at Salt Lake City as advocates <strong>of</strong> the reformed faith.<br />

Their meetings were held at Independence Hall, then<br />

the principal public building belonging to the gentiles,<br />

and at the first service a vast audience assembled,<br />

1<br />

among: the number being<br />

several <strong>of</strong> the wives <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Brigham</strong>. At first the followers <strong>of</strong> <strong>Brigham</strong> trembled<br />

5 In Wake's The Mormon Prophet, 129, it is stated that <strong>Brigham</strong> said he<br />

would not be responsible for Briggs' safety if he remained in the city.<br />

6 Bowles, Our A r (,-iw West, 2GS, his work being published in 1SG9, incorrectly<br />

places the entire number at 1,500. In Wattc's The Mormon Prophet, 123<br />

(published in 1SGG), we read: ' In the states, those who have gone back to their<br />

first love are to be numbered by thousands.'

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