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3.1 e-Readiness tools<br />
E-readiness is defined by (Sachs, 2000) “as the degree to which a community is<br />
prepared to participate in the networked world; a world in which everyone , everywhere<br />
has the potential to reap the benefits of connectivity to the network”. e-Readiness<br />
measured is in 19 different categories covering the physical infrastructure such as the<br />
bandwidth, reliability and affordability. It also considers other areas in the society such<br />
as the integrated current ICTs throughout business (e-commerce, local ICT sectors),<br />
communities (local contents, many organisations online, ICTs use in everyday life,<br />
ICTs taught in school), and the government (e-Government); strong telecommunication<br />
completion; independent regulation with a commitment to universal access; and no limit<br />
on trade or foreign investment (Sachs, 2000).<br />
Choucri, Maugis, Madnick and Siegel (2003) define e-Readiness as the ability to pursue<br />
value creation opportunities facilitated by the use of the Internet. They highlight that the<br />
capacity to pursue specific opportunities is a key feature of e-Readiness.<br />
The Economist Intelligence Unit's (EIU) “E-Readiness Rankings” defines “e-Readiness<br />
as the “state of play” of a country's ICT infrastructure and the ability of its consumers,<br />
businesses and governments to use ICT to their benefit" (Unit, 2007). The model used<br />
by the EIU uses an index out of 10 based on six weighted categories. The criteria set<br />
within these categories cover both qualitative and quantitative means for measuring the<br />
country's social, political, economic and technological development. The categories are<br />
presented in Table 3:1 with their respective weightings and their description according to<br />
the EIU.<br />
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