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sound knowledge of the technology used and especially about MWT deployment in the<br />

various departments included directors, managers and other senior government officers.<br />

These participants were selected on the basis that they possessed significant skills and<br />

knowledge of ICT and were directly involved in operational issues within their<br />

respective department. As a result, the sample selected for this study is obviously biased<br />

toward the more educated and more ICT oriented government officers.<br />

4.4 Primary Data Collection Methods<br />

The collection of empirical data took place through interviews and reviewing published<br />

case studies, statistics and reports. The initial approach of the study was to employ a<br />

survey method for collecting primary data. However, after further consideration of an<br />

online survey, it was decided that the data collected using this method may not be<br />

suitable especially in the case of Vanuatu. There were issues of concern that data<br />

collected in this may not be a true representation of the unit being analysed and was<br />

considered an inefficient method for collecting data. For instance, there might not be<br />

many responses to the online questionnaire.<br />

While data collection through an online survey is considered to cost less, it does have its<br />

limitations. For instance, the use of online survey in this study could not be relied upon<br />

for data accuracy. Also it would require participants to have access to the Internet.<br />

However, Internet usage is limited with the government departments. This means that<br />

if participants required a fast internet connection, there would be a cost involved when<br />

accessing the internet from an internet cafe in town. This may worsen the situation as<br />

potential participants might as well just ignore participating.<br />

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