30.06.2013 Views

View/Open - Scholarly Commons Home

View/Open - Scholarly Commons Home

View/Open - Scholarly Commons Home

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Table 3:1 EIU readiness ranking. Source: (European Intelligence Unit, 2007).<br />

Categories Weight<br />

Connectivity and Technology Infrastructure<br />

Looks at the penetration rates of Broadband, mobile phones, internets, PCs,<br />

Wi-Fi hotspots, internet security and electronic identification.<br />

Business Environment<br />

Considers the overall political and microeconomic environment, market<br />

opportunities, policies toward private enterprise and foreign investment,<br />

foreign trade and exchange as well as tax systems, financing and labour<br />

market.<br />

Social and Cultural Environment<br />

The social and cultural environment relates to the education and literacy<br />

levels, the degree of entrepreneurship, technical skills of the workforce and<br />

the degree of innovation.<br />

Legal Environment<br />

The legal environment has to do with the effectiveness of the legal<br />

framework, policies governing the internet, the level of censorship, and the<br />

ease of registering a new business.<br />

Government Policy & Vision<br />

Government policy and vision refer to the percentage that governments<br />

spend on e-Government strategies, and online procurement.<br />

Consumer and Business Adoption<br />

Consumer and business adoption looks at how much consumers spend on<br />

ICT per head, the level of e-business development, the degree of online<br />

commerce, and the availability of online public series for citizens and<br />

business.<br />

The Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) developed an “E-Commerce<br />

Readiness Assessment Guide” which defines e-Readiness as the “degree to which an<br />

economy or community is prepared to participate in the digital economy”. This guide<br />

has been designed to provide assistance for the government to implement their own<br />

regulatory policies to ensure a healthy e-commerce development. In this readiness tool<br />

- 60 -<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

10%<br />

10%<br />

15%<br />

25%

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!