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4.1. Introduction<br />
Chapter 4 : Methodology<br />
This chapter describes the overall methodology followed in the study, including<br />
selecting the research approach, identifying the sample, the data collection and analysis<br />
instruments and processes.<br />
This research was conducted in order to determine the state of m-Readiness of VGO. In<br />
order to achieve the research objectives as defined in Section 1.4, it was decided to<br />
obtain the views of government employees', especially public servants. The m-<br />
Readiness framework introduced in the previous chapter was used as a guide in<br />
designing the research process.<br />
4.2. Research Approach<br />
As mentioned there is a lack of an internationally recognised tool to measure m-<br />
Readiness. Thus the study uses a framework which adapts tools used to measure e-<br />
Readiness in order to provide meaningful measures and to allow evaluating the<br />
possibilities for implementing m-Government.<br />
According to Collis and Hussey (2003) a case study approach can be applied when an<br />
existing theory is used to understand and explain what is happening. The approach was<br />
applied to the case of Vanuatu. Various sources were utilized to provide evidence<br />
including primary qualitative and quantitative data, including government<br />
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