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free trade; training in schools and skill workers; creativity; partnerships in government<br />

business; government maintaining stability and be transparent; network securely in<br />

place information encryptions using digital signatures is enable by regulations. Five<br />

main areas are measured in the report; connectivity, e-Leadership, securing information,<br />

Human capital, and the climate of e-Business. Using a scale of one to three („blue‟,<br />

„amber‟, „red‟) by the five categories countries were assess and rated. An extensive<br />

analysis was made and recommendation given based on this ratings. (Bridge.org, 2005,<br />

2008).<br />

A tool has been developed by Gartner to measure e-Readiness in Australia which can be<br />

adopted by other countries to measure the level of compliance (Harris & Roberts, 2006,<br />

as cited in du Preez (2009)). For instance the tool can be used to consider the level of<br />

development within a country. The tool can be useful in developing countries if it suits<br />

the countries limitations and requirements. By considering this, du Preez (2009) also<br />

pointed out that Gartner have also developed a balanced scorecard that was used in a<br />

study to measure e-Readiness in Bulgaria.<br />

These tools that are used to assess e-Readiness are different and can be grouped by their<br />

main goal or aim and the area of application. E-Readiness assessment tools can be<br />

applied in three areas of a particular aim: “those assessing purely the ICTs<br />

infrastructure, those assessing e-Readiness of particular sectors of society and those<br />

assessing the society as a whole” (Shareef, Ojo, & Janowski, 2008). For the purpose of<br />

illustration Table 3:3 present a summary and representation of a few of these tools<br />

showing the domains, the aims of assessment as well as the indicators.<br />

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