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Handbook of Propagation Effects for Vehicular and ... - Courses

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Earth-Satellite <strong>Propagation</strong> <strong>Effects</strong> Inside Buildings 8-25<br />

Relative Level (dB)<br />

5<br />

0<br />

-5<br />

-10<br />

-15<br />

-20<br />

-25<br />

-30<br />

-35<br />

-40<br />

-45<br />

0 1 2<br />

Distance (m)<br />

1023 MHz<br />

1463 MHz<br />

2093 MHz<br />

2992 MHz<br />

Figure 8-15: Relative signal level versus position at four frequencies in the House.<br />

8.4.4 Spatial Autocorrelation Characteristics<br />

The autocorrelations were calculated at approximately 900 frequency samples <strong>for</strong> lags<br />

from 0 m to 3.2 m. Figure 8-16 gives an example <strong>of</strong> the spatial autocorrelations versus<br />

frequency <strong>for</strong> the EERL Building at a lag <strong>of</strong> 50 cm. The overall data do not exhibit a<br />

clear frequency dependence in spite <strong>of</strong> the fact that the wavelength at 500 MHz is 60 cm<br />

whereas it is only 10 cm at 3 GHz. The median value <strong>of</strong> the autocorrelations in Figure<br />

8-16 is 0.37. The autocorrelation as a function <strong>of</strong> distance at 1625 MHz is plotted in<br />

Figure 8-17 <strong>for</strong> the Commons, EERL, <strong>and</strong> the Farmhouse. In Table 8-15 are listed the<br />

median decorrelation distances (i.e., distance at which autocorrelation equals 0.37) <strong>for</strong><br />

each <strong>of</strong> the building sites. It is noted that the overall average is 0.71 m.

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