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Reading Working Papers in Linguistics 4 (2000) - The University of ...

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P. COUTSOUGERA<br />

ruled out as it violates CODA–COND. de(e is the w<strong>in</strong>ner scor<strong>in</strong>g 3 nonviolations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the highest ranked constra<strong>in</strong>ts (aga<strong>in</strong>st de(, which has 2 but<br />

which is discarded before de(e2, which has 0 non-violations). In the<br />

tableau below, 0 stands for violation and 1 for non-violation:<br />

Tableau 5: Opacity <strong>in</strong> Tiberian Hebrew - Demonstration <strong>of</strong> steps / stages<br />

/de2C/<br />

CODA–<br />

COND<br />

*Cmplx ❀MAX–V ✮MAX–C DEP–V<br />

☞de2e 1 1 1 0 0<br />

de2 1 1 0 0 1<br />

❀de2eC 0 1 1 1 0<br />

de2C 0 0 0 1 1<br />

7.3 Parallelism and <strong>in</strong>ter-candidate correspondence<br />

McCarthy (1998) provides a solution to the problem <strong>of</strong> parallelism<br />

by extend<strong>in</strong>g the notion <strong>of</strong> correspondence, so that it will hold <strong>in</strong> the set<br />

<strong>of</strong> candidates, among which the ❀candidate is <strong>in</strong>cluded. Each candidate is<br />

now <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>ter-candidate correspondence relation to itself and to all<br />

other candidates, as shown <strong>in</strong> the figure below. By do<strong>in</strong>g so, parallelism<br />

is secured and the theory is temporarily rescued.<br />

Fig. 1 Inter-candidate Correspondence<br />

[McCarthy 1998:18]<br />

Correspondence, as developed by McCarthy & Pr<strong>in</strong>ce (1995), is a<br />

relation between base – output (<strong>in</strong> the same way identity is treated by<br />

faithfulness between I-O). <strong>The</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al notion <strong>of</strong> Correspondence is<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ed by McCarthy & Pr<strong>in</strong>ce (1995) as follows:<br />

40

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