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PREDICTIONS – 10 Years Later - Santa Fe Institute

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9. REACHING THE CEILING EVERYWHERE<br />

American society: “Cars ... may become small trucks carrying voluminous<br />

adult toys around the countryside.”<br />

The day when cars start declining in numbers is still far in the future.<br />

For the time being car populations are stopping to grow in most of the<br />

Western world, provoking a saturation in the automobile industry. Similar<br />

and simultaneous saturations in many other industries give rise to an<br />

economic recession. But the cyclical phenomena seen in Chapter Eight<br />

assure us of a timely change—in particular, of a new cluster of innovations<br />

that flourished in the 1990s, giving rise to new industries.<br />

Moreover, a few of the old industries have not yet reached saturation<br />

levels; for example, electronics and computers, natural gas pipelines,<br />

nuclear energy power stations, and subway transportation infrastructures.<br />

Finally, two growth processes that are still rather young and can<br />

be expected to act as the workhorses of the economic development during<br />

the next two decades are air route connections and pollution<br />

abatement. On a global scale there are many parts of the world where<br />

the growth of the old industries is not yet completed; a case in point is<br />

road construction in the ex-Soviet Union. Taken together, all of these<br />

factors point to a few decades of steadily increasing economic growth in<br />

the early twenty-first century.<br />

223

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