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6 Environmental assessment<br />

This chapter describes the potential <strong>environmental</strong> impacts associated with the<br />

proposal’s construction and operation. Proposal-specific safeguards and<br />

management measures have been identified to mitigate identified potential impacts.<br />

These are reported at the end <strong>of</strong> each assessment section and summarised in<br />

Chapter 7.<br />

6.1 Traffic, transport and access<br />

This section identifies and assesses the proposal’s potential impacts on traffic<br />

movement, transport and access. Appendix C contains a traffic and transport<br />

specialist study prepared by Parsons Brinckerh<strong>of</strong>f to support the REF, with relevant<br />

information summarised below.<br />

6.1.1 Method<br />

Study area<br />

The assessment study area considered the proposal’s effect on traffic movement,<br />

transport and access throughout the five precincts shown in Figure 1-1.<br />

Method and assessment criteria<br />

The traffic, transport and access assessment was undertaken in accordance with:<br />

Roads and Traffic Authority Guide to Traffic Generating Developments (Roads<br />

and Traffic Authority, 2002)<br />

Roads and Maritime Services Traffic Modelling Guidelines (Roads and<br />

Maritime, 2013)<br />

Austroads Guide to Traffic Management (Austroads, 2014).<br />

The assessment:<br />

Identified existing and future traffic, transport and access patterns into, out <strong>of</strong><br />

and across the study area<br />

Identified and assessed how the construction work and resulting operational<br />

changes would impact on traffic, transport and access<br />

Assessed the localised intersection and road corridor performance changes<br />

and access impacts across the study area as a result <strong>of</strong> the proposal<br />

Identified adverse impacts that would need safeguarding or managing under<br />

the proposal.<br />

Construction impacts would be affected by the time taken to install the improvements<br />

at each <strong>of</strong> the 17 locations described in Chapter 3. Throughout this section,<br />

construction impacts have been assessed by considering the following time periods:<br />

Short-term work lasting one to two weeks in total<br />

Medium-term work lasting up to three months in total<br />

Long-term work lasting over three months in total.<br />

Sydney City Centre Capa<strong>city</strong> Improvement 167<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> Environmental Factors

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