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Table 6-49<br />

Work sites<br />

Flood catchment characteristics and flood risk<br />

Flood catchment characteristics<br />

City area<br />

NW2: King Street<br />

R2: Market Street<br />

R5: York Street<br />

F1: Macquarie Street<br />

F2: Macquarie Street<br />

Darling Harbour<br />

S3: Pitt Street<br />

S4: Ultimo Road<br />

C1: Wentworth<br />

Avenue<br />

The catchment covers parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong>, Millers Point and<br />

Barangaroo. The majority <strong>of</strong> the catchment drains to Sydney<br />

Cove via Sydney Water’s main trunk drainage system. This<br />

includes road drainage. There are no open-channel reaches in<br />

the catchment and water infiltration is limited due to the<br />

extensive impervious surfaces. The catchment has flooded six<br />

times since 1949.<br />

The draft catchment flood study (BMT WBM Pty Ltd, 2014a)<br />

predicted flooding across a range <strong>of</strong> scenarios including the<br />

probable maximum flood (PMF) event (eg worst case flood<br />

risks) in the following areas within the construction footprint:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Along the length <strong>of</strong> King Street (work site NW2) to a depth<br />

<strong>of</strong> over one metre between George Street and Pitt Street<br />

Along the length <strong>of</strong> Market Street (work site R2) to a depth<br />

<strong>of</strong> 0.5 metres<br />

Along a small section <strong>of</strong> York Street (work site R5) to a<br />

depth <strong>of</strong> 0.1 metres<br />

Along sections <strong>of</strong> Macquarie Street (work sites F1 and F2)<br />

to a depth <strong>of</strong> 0.1 metres<br />

The study also provisionally reports that there would be a<br />

minimum <strong>of</strong> 25 minutes following an extreme rainfall event<br />

before some <strong>of</strong> the <strong>city</strong> streets would start to flood.<br />

The catchment covers Haymarket, Ultimo and parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>city</strong><br />

<strong>centre</strong>. The catchment drains broadly south to north via Sydney<br />

Water’s main trunk drainage system. The following relevant<br />

flood risks are noted in the draft flood study (BMT WBM Pty<br />

Ltd, 2014b):<br />

<br />

The corner <strong>of</strong> Goulburn Street and Wentworth Avenue<br />

(work site C1) which was subsequently modelled and<br />

shown to flood to 0.3 metres under a PMF worst case<br />

event<br />

The corner <strong>of</strong> Ultimo Road and Harris Street (work site S4)<br />

which was subsequently modelled and shown to flood to<br />

0.6 metres under a PMF worst case event<br />

The ability for Pitt Street at Liverpool Street (work site S3)<br />

was shown to flood under a PMF worst case event.<br />

With this knowledge, City <strong>of</strong> Sydney is currently in the process <strong>of</strong> developing a flood<br />

risk management strategy for the catchment based on the predicted flood levels.<br />

Groundwater<br />

Sydney’s groundwater is classified into three principal aquifer units: the Botany Bay<br />

sand beds; the metropolitan coastal sand (coastal sands); and the Sydney basincentral<br />

(porous) rock beds.<br />

Sydney City Centre Capa<strong>city</strong> Improvement 367<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> Environmental Factors

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