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How To Rebuild Your Ford V-8 351C-351M-400-429-460.pdf - Index of

How To Rebuild Your Ford V-8 351C-351M-400-429-460.pdf - Index of

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You're now ready for the last big operation,<br />

putting your newly rebuilt engine<br />

back where it came from-its engine compartment.<br />

Get those boxes <strong>of</strong> bolts, nuts<br />

and parts out from where you've been<br />

storing them. You'll also need to round<br />

up the engine hoist, jack and jack stands<br />

again.<br />

Before getting into the installation,<br />

thoroughly clean your engine compartment,<br />

the accessories, related brackets<br />

and hardware so the total job under the<br />

hood will look really good. Cleaning an<br />

engine compartment requires a spray can<br />

<strong>of</strong> engine cleaner, a stiff-bristle brush for<br />

the stubborn grease and dirt and a garden<br />

hose. Don't forget to protect your car's<br />

body paint. Engine cleaner is strong stuff.<br />

You can use the same process to clean all<br />

the bolt-on parts and accessories, or you<br />

can load them up for a trip to the local<br />

car wash. The advantage in doing this is<br />

you leave the mess there, and the hot<br />

high-pressure water and soap makes the<br />

job much easier. Let's get on with<br />

installing your engine.<br />

FRONT TRANSMISSION SEAL<br />

Any leakage into the clutch or converter<br />

housing which obviously didn't<br />

come from the engine should be corrected<br />

now. This is usually accomplished by replacing<br />

the transmission front seal in the<br />

case <strong>of</strong> an automatic, or the bearing retainer<br />

gasket and/or seal in the case <strong>of</strong> a<br />

standard transmission.<br />

Automatic Transmission-If you have an<br />

automatic transmission, replace the frontpump<br />

seal whether it shows signs <strong>of</strong><br />

leaking or not. Chances are, it will start<br />

leaking before you get out <strong>of</strong> the driveway<br />

if you don't, and now's the opportune<br />

time.<br />

Before you can replace the front-pump<br />

seal, you'll have to remove the converter.<br />

Drain the converter before or after it's<br />

removed. This will 'prevent spilling fluid<br />

while reinstalling it. It's best to drain it<br />

now and fill the transmission after you<br />

get everything back together. <strong>To</strong> drain it<br />

before removal, position one <strong>of</strong> the converter<br />

drain plugs at the bottom. Put a<br />

bucket or drain pan directly underneath<br />

before removing the plug. After the fluid<br />

has drained, replace the plug and remove<br />

the converter simply by pulling on it, but<br />

351 M/<strong>400</strong> lacking only an A/C compressor. Accessory installation can be<br />

difficult part <strong>of</strong> an engine installation. Drawing courtesy <strong>Ford</strong>.<br />

be ready to handle some weight-it's not<br />

light. Now, if you decide not to drain the<br />

fluid first, pull the converter <strong>of</strong>f and tilt it<br />

front-down so the iluid won't run out.<br />

You can drain it by tilting it forward.<br />

Removing the converter exposes the<br />

front-pump seal. Put a screwdriver behind<br />

the seal lip and pry it out. Go around the<br />

seal, prying a little at a time and the seal<br />

will eventually pop out. The seal can be<br />

removed with a chisel and hammer, driving<br />

against that little bit which extends beyond<br />

the front-pump bore. I don't recommend<br />

this because <strong>of</strong> the risk <strong>of</strong> damaging<br />

the stator support or the seal bore. So pry<br />

it out.<br />

Before installing the new seal, clean<br />

the front-pump bore by wiping it clean <strong>of</strong><br />

any oil with a paper towel and lacquer<br />

thinner. Run a small bead <strong>of</strong> oil-resistant<br />

sealer around the periphery <strong>of</strong> the new<br />

seal, preferably on the edge that engages<br />

the pump bore first so the sealer will wipe<br />

the full face <strong>of</strong> the mating surfaces as it is<br />

installed. This makes a more effective<br />

seal. Just before installing the seal, wipe<br />

some clean oil on the seal lip so it will be<br />

prelubed. <strong>To</strong> install the seal, place it<br />

squarely in the front-pump bore with the<br />

lip pointing toward the transmission and<br />

tap lightly around it with a hammer. Be<br />

careful it doesn't cock in the bore. Keep<br />

doing this until you feel the seal bottom<br />

firmly all the way around. Wipe any excess<br />

sealer <strong>of</strong>f and you're ready for the<br />

converter. While you're still in the engine<br />

compartment, clean the inside <strong>of</strong> the converter<br />

housing so it will start out clean.<br />

Make sure the front face <strong>of</strong> the housingthe<br />

surface that mates with the engine-is<br />

the most<br />

clean and free <strong>of</strong> any burrs or nicks. This<br />

will ensure a good fit between the engine<br />

and the transmission.<br />

Before installing the converter, check<br />

the smooth outer surface <strong>of</strong> the spline, or<br />

the surface which runs against the seal,<br />

particularly if the seal you replaced leaked.<br />

If it has any nicks or burrs or is at all<br />

rough, polish it with <strong>400</strong>-grit paper. If the<br />

surface is deeply grooved, replace the<br />

converter. Otherwise you'll end up with a<br />

leak just as before. If the surface appears<br />

OK, just clean it' with a paper towel and<br />

lacquer thinner.<br />

Now you're ready to install the converter.<br />

Lightly oil the surface you just<br />

cleaned. It's added insurance for the seal,<br />

even though you already lubricated the<br />

seal. It also helps during the converter<br />

installation.<br />

Start the converter on the transmissioninput<br />

shaft and rotate it back-and-forth<br />

while pushing on it until it engages with<br />

the transn~ission. Be careful here because<br />

the converter must engage the transmission<br />

input shaft, but must also key into the<br />

front pump and the stator support. As a<br />

result you will definitely feel two engagements,<br />

and probably all three. When you<br />

are certain the converter is on all the way,<br />

position the marked flex-plate drive stud<br />

at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the housing in readiness<br />

for installing the engine.<br />

Standard Transmission-It's rare when a<br />

manual transmission leaks into its bellhousing,<br />

but when it does, the culprit is<br />

usually the gasket between the front<br />

bearing retainer and the transmission case.<br />

If your transmission is not leaking, leave<br />

it alone because chances are it will never

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