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How To Rebuild Your Ford V-8 351C-351M-400-429-460.pdf - Index of

How To Rebuild Your Ford V-8 351C-351M-400-429-460.pdf - Index of

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ENGINE REMOVAL<br />

Don't Trust <strong>Your</strong> Memory-Use a camera<br />

and/or some masking tape. Label each<br />

hose and wire before disconnecting it.<br />

Disconnect all the hoses and wires from<br />

the top <strong>of</strong> the engine. There'll be a hose<br />

from the power-brake booster to the intake<br />

manifold, or one to a vacuum manifold<br />

mounted on the firewall and many<br />

smaller hoses, depending on the year and<br />

how your vehicle is equipped. An enginewiring<br />

harness usually lays along the inboard<br />

flange <strong>of</strong> the left valve cover, held<br />

by clips under two or three valve-cover<br />

bolts. Disconnect the harness leads from<br />

the oil-pressure sending unit, water-temperature<br />

sending unit, coil and/or distributor,<br />

A/C compressor clutch and any<br />

emission-related devices. Remove the harness<br />

with the valve-cover clips, or if they<br />

are the type which bend over for retention,<br />

bend them open to release the harness.<br />

Disconnect the heater hoses. Plan on replacing<br />

them if they are more than twoyears<br />

old.<br />

ACCESSORY REMOVAL<br />

Pulleys and Belts-Engine accessories can<br />

be the most difficult part <strong>of</strong> removing<br />

and replacing an engine. Loosen all<br />

the belts and remove them. This will<br />

free the water-pump pulley, but you may<br />

not be able to remove it if your engine<br />

has a three-belt accessory-drive system.<br />

You'll have to remove the crank pulley<br />

first. After the crank-pulley bolts are out,<br />

tap on the backside <strong>of</strong> the pulley using a<br />

rubber or plastic mallet to loosen it. The<br />

pulley pilots over the center <strong>of</strong> the crankshaft<br />

damper, so it may be a little tight.<br />

The water-pump pulley will now be free<br />

to come <strong>of</strong>f.<br />

A/C Compressor and Power-Steering<br />

Pump-I'll describe an engine with a complete<br />

array <strong>of</strong> accessories, so disregard<br />

those areas which don't apply to your<br />

engine. Start with the A/C compressor<br />

and power-steering pump. Remove the<br />

triangular bracket which sometimes is installed<br />

between the compressor and the<br />

power-steering brackets. With this bracket<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the way you'll be able to see most<br />

<strong>of</strong> the power-steering bracket bolts. Before<br />

removing the A/C compressor, you'll<br />

have to remove the power-steering pump<br />

and its bracket because it mounts to the<br />

bottom compressor bracket. Unbolt the<br />

pump bracket from the block, being careful<br />

to support the pump right-side up to<br />

prevent fluid loss. Leave the hoses connected<br />

to the pump and set the pump<br />

aside. Wire it to the left-front fender<br />

apron if you can't position the pump so it<br />

won't fall over and spill its fluid.<br />

Avoid Disconnecting the A/C Hoses-<br />

Here's where you can save time, trouble<br />

and money. Rather than disconnecting<br />

the A/C-compressor hoses for removing<br />

the compressor from the engine compartment,<br />

set it aside like the power-steering<br />

pump. This avoids the need to recharge<br />

the A/C system after you've reinstalled<br />

your engine.<br />

Begin removing the compressor from<br />

the engine by first removing the upper<br />

support bracket-the one that also mounts<br />

the adjustable idler pulley. Follow this up<br />

by unbolting the compressor and lower<br />

bracket from the front <strong>of</strong> the engine as an<br />

assembly, then lay it to the side out <strong>of</strong><br />

the way. If your engine compartment is<br />

small, such as the Mustang's or Cougar's,<br />

you'll need to get the compressor and its<br />

lines up out <strong>of</strong> the way. Support the compressor<br />

from the left fender with a strong<br />

cord tied to a bent nail. Tie the free end<br />

<strong>of</strong> the cord to a bolt threaded into the<br />

compressor. Lift the compressor and<br />

bracket high on the fender apron, then<br />

hook the nail to the wheel-opening flange<br />

with a rag or a piece <strong>of</strong> cardboard under<br />

the nail. This will keep the paint from "<br />

being damaged. Tie the cord short enough<br />

to support the compressor high and out<br />

<strong>of</strong> your way.<br />

Alternator and Air Pump-The left-front<br />

side <strong>of</strong> your engine now should be bare,<br />

so shift your attention to the opposite<br />

side. There will be an alternator, and possibly,<br />

an air pump-used with <strong>Ford</strong>'s<br />

Thermactor emission-control system. One<br />

will be mounted above the other, but<br />

which way depends on the year and<br />

model. If yours has an air pump, remove<br />

it after disconnecting the hose. Also remove<br />

the bypass valve and other related<br />

hardware. As for the alternator, don't remove<br />

it yet as it'll have to be in place for<br />

a little while longer. You can remove its<br />

adjusting bracket and loosen its long<br />

pivot bolt.<br />

A/C-compressor/power-steering-pump<br />

setup on a 460-powered Lincoln Mark IV.<br />

Rotary compressor is mounted topside on a<br />

common bracket with power-steering<br />

pump. Regardless <strong>of</strong> pump type and location,<br />

basics are the same.<br />

Don't Forget the Filler Tube and Ground<br />

Straps-Two easy things to overlook until<br />

your engine ceases to move as you're<br />

pulling it out are the automatic-transmission<br />

filler tube and the engine ground<br />

straps. The filler tube and a ground strap<br />

(usually only one) are normally attached<br />

to the rear <strong>of</strong> the right cylinder head by a<br />

common bolt. If two bolts are used, remove<br />

the one retaining the filler tube. As<br />

for the ground strap, it'll be easier to disconnect<br />

it from the firewall rather than<br />

the engine. Put it back on the firewall<br />

after you have the engine out just so it<br />

doesn't get forgotten or lost between now<br />

and when you replace your engine.<br />

Clutch Linkage-With a standard transmission<br />

using a rod-and-lever clutch linkage,<br />

you have some more up-top work.<br />

Some models use a return spring which<br />

attaches between the top <strong>of</strong> the equalizer<br />

bar and the firewall-disconnect it. Parallel<br />

to the spring is a pushrod extending<br />

through the firewall to the top <strong>of</strong> the<br />

equalizer bar. Disconnect it at the equalizer,<br />

being careful not to lose the bushing<br />

and retaining clip. If it looks worn out,<br />

count on replacing it. <strong>How</strong>ever, to keep

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