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E-Book of Articles - World Federation of Music Therapy

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Wheeler, Barbara: WMFT Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Education Symposium<br />

function some <strong>of</strong> which you might not find practical or limiting, can be<br />

experienced as threatening and anxiety provoking.<br />

So clear ethical rules and a respectful understanding <strong>of</strong> the processes<br />

around the training are necessary.<br />

The Potential Space<br />

In the music therapy training, among other definitions, we use<br />

Winnicott`s concept <strong>of</strong> ”the potential space” (or ”transitional area”). In<br />

the ETMT it is understood as the range <strong>of</strong> individual and inter-relational<br />

possibilities <strong>of</strong> action, which ”student clients” are able to use, and are in<br />

contact with, in playing situations during a developmental process.<br />

Developing processes means grounding and extending the potential space <strong>of</strong><br />

a human being.<br />

For groups <strong>of</strong> ”student-clients” the playground <strong>of</strong> their potential<br />

space is:<br />

The group therapy sessions and the every day milieu with the group<br />

<strong>of</strong> students to which they belong<br />

The processes going on with the ETMT teachers (the group music<br />

therapist and the individual music therapist) in exploring,<br />

grounding and expanding their ”potential space.”<br />

The ETMT teacher, in a paradoxical way, becomes both:<br />

a kind <strong>of</strong> partner to the student`s disposition; a person the student<br />

may relate to in a very close way<br />

a part <strong>of</strong> a teachers group in a program where the student has to be<br />

evaluated and examined in many other disciplines – even if the<br />

ETMT teachers do not have other functions in the program.<br />

Once a year we have a ‘check up meeting’ in the whole teachers<br />

group where serious problems identified with students are addressed and<br />

discussed with the involved teachers and the student. We never discuss any<br />

personal information but the ETMT teachers can communicate within a<br />

confidential frame to a permanent teacher (a pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the program)<br />

issues such as: weak boundaries, extreme anxiety problems, low motivation<br />

or a lack <strong>of</strong> ability for self-reflection etc. At the meeting it is then briefly<br />

discussed if those particular issues are evident in the individual student in<br />

both Experiential Training disciplines as well as in other disciplines, and it is<br />

discussed whether the problem is being dealt with in a responsible way.<br />

The students know that we have these meetings, and that we never<br />

bring issues up which have not been discussed with the student beforehand.<br />

If there is general anxiety about a student, the student will be immediately<br />

informed and advised what to do.<br />

3. The playground for ”the potential space” <strong>of</strong> the students also<br />

includes their ability to go into therapeutic processes at the same time as<br />

training in many other musical and theoretical disciplines.<br />

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