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E-Book of Articles - World Federation of Music Therapy

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Bonde, Lars Ole: Analogy And Metapher In <strong>Music</strong> <strong>Therapy</strong> Theory ...<br />

Robert Henningsen Jensen (1983) Små strøtanker. Eget forlag. Horsens (p.<br />

14-15)<br />

Through many years my parents had contact with RHJ, a former butcher<br />

(born 1944) who was diagnozed as schizophrenic when he was in his early<br />

twenties. He was hospitalized 3 times during the period 1969-1973. After<br />

that time he used writing as a from <strong>of</strong> ‘self therapy’, describing his<br />

experiences and formulating his credo’s and life philosophy. LOB<br />

Appendix 2: THEORETICAL CONCEPTS developed in Henk Smeijsters (1998):<br />

Developing concepts for a general theory <strong>of</strong> music therapy. <strong>Music</strong> as<br />

representation, replica, semi-representation, symbol, metaphor, semi-<br />

symbol, iso-morphé, and analogy.<br />

Concepts:<br />

REPRESENTATION: aesthetic, resembling reference to object<br />

(in music: Tone paintings, (iconic representations, LOB), sound imitations).<br />

REPLICA: representation with physical and relationship (copy)<br />

ANALOGUE/ANALOGY. Representation with only formal relationship (no<br />

physical copy, but resemblance with object) No dualism, no need for<br />

interpretation, 'same and different' (Ansdell). - "An expression in music and<br />

music interaction which in essence shares the same characteristics as the<br />

(manifest) processes <strong>of</strong> the psyche" (ex. playing s<strong>of</strong>t in background//being<br />

shy; playing slow//endogenic depressive behaviour; playing fixed patterns<br />

<strong>of</strong> rhytm//compulsive behaviour). Leads to: "In MT the music dimension (c:<br />

vitality affects) <strong>of</strong> a client's Self is augmented." (Smeijsters 1995) "The<br />

aesthetic expression means what is manifest"- thus making interpretation<br />

superfluous, but still a "trans-formational language" is necessary<br />

SEMI-REPRESENTATION: partly realistic representation with extra meaning<br />

(ex. Freudian dream symbols.) (The realism is there, but as a metaphor)<br />

54

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