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E-Book of Articles - World Federation of Music Therapy

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D'ulisse, M. E.. et al.: Application Of The Benenzon <strong>Music</strong> <strong>Therapy</strong> ...<br />

the space and stimulation, necessary for the modification in the vital<br />

elements <strong>of</strong> the individual.<br />

Regarding the first point, the approach <strong>of</strong> a “free” setting, but with<br />

the presence <strong>of</strong> semi-rules, prepared the patient for experimentation with<br />

new modes <strong>of</strong> communication aimed at entering the environment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

non-verbal and seek out expressive capacities different from the<br />

conventional ones. This was verified by means <strong>of</strong>:<br />

eye contact with the music therapist and the surrounding<br />

environment.<br />

the search for a prevalently corporal approach to the free space<br />

<strong>of</strong> the environment.<br />

one.<br />

seeking and understanding the “functioning” <strong>of</strong> an instrument.<br />

the building <strong>of</strong> a communicative code different from the verbal<br />

Later, regarding the second point, it emerged that the approach to<br />

new expressive modalities created difficulties in their acceptance and in<br />

maintaining prolonged contact with them; there then occurred a phase,<br />

called “defensive”, in the music-therapy environment that expressed itself<br />

in the continual use <strong>of</strong> instruments and the fabricating <strong>of</strong> structures that<br />

were rhythmic, incessant and repetitive. This is a necessary phase until the<br />

patient can trust his unconscious energies to the establishment <strong>of</strong> a “here<br />

and now” therapeutic.<br />

In the advanced phase <strong>of</strong> the work, the last point, the acquired use <strong>of</strong><br />

the space, the transformation <strong>of</strong> the instruments from defensive to<br />

intermediary allowed the actuation <strong>of</strong> the energetic discharge necessary for<br />

communication between the ISO <strong>of</strong> the patient and that <strong>of</strong> the music<br />

therapist, a principle <strong>of</strong> the Benenzonian theory.<br />

Borrowing a view from the experience <strong>of</strong> the subject in Existential<br />

Analysis (Dasein), the patient can be considered to be affected by essential<br />

hypertension as a form <strong>of</strong> existence that, living in restricted time and<br />

space, expresses it analogically through the mechanisms <strong>of</strong> vasoconstriction,<br />

as a restriction <strong>of</strong> the experience <strong>of</strong> the patient.<br />

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