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113992242-Dravidian-Settlements-in-Ceylon-and-the-Beginnings-of-the-Kingdom-of-Jaffna-By-Karthigesu-Indrapala-Complete-Phd-Thesis-University-of-London-1965

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99<br />

The fragmentary nature <strong>of</strong> moat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>scriptions<br />

from this site deprives <strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong> much value. The little that is<br />

recoverable front <strong>the</strong>m, however, seems to <strong>in</strong>dicate <strong>the</strong> presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tamil settlers <strong>of</strong> Buddhist faith <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Periyak4am region.<br />

The conversion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old vihra <strong>in</strong>to a Tamil pfli apparently<br />

took place <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Rjarja I (985-101k) or immediately<br />

after that, for <strong>the</strong> has been named after this monarch.<br />

The Z<strong>in</strong>halese orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vihra is clearly <strong>in</strong>dicated by <strong>the</strong><br />

use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> S<strong>in</strong>halese name along with <strong>the</strong> Tamil name <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>scriptions. The absence <strong>of</strong> Tamil <strong>in</strong>scriptions <strong>of</strong> a date prior<br />

to <strong>the</strong> eleventh century <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> S<strong>in</strong>halese <strong>in</strong>scriptions<br />

oZ <strong>the</strong> tenth century at this site strehg<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> argument that<br />

<strong>the</strong> conversion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vihra <strong>in</strong>to a took place early <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> period <strong>of</strong> Ca ru1e Almost all <strong>the</strong> Tamil epigrapha from<br />

this place belong to <strong>the</strong> Ca period. But <strong>the</strong>re is a slab<br />

<strong>in</strong>scription buried <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> foundation <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> image-houses<br />

which conta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Jayab-tva,, <strong>in</strong>scribed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> T2mil<br />

2<br />

scrpt <strong>of</strong> about <strong>the</strong> twelfth century. This Jayaba-tevaa is<br />

presumably JayabThu I (1110-1111). This may mean that Tamil<br />

patronage <strong>of</strong> this cont<strong>in</strong>ued even after <strong>the</strong> C2a period,<br />

which is to be expected if <strong>the</strong>re were Tamil Buddhists liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

1. A.S.C.A.R. for 1953, p. 9.<br />

2. Unpublished.

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