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113992242-Dravidian-Settlements-in-Ceylon-and-the-Beginnings-of-the-Kingdom-of-Jaffna-By-Karthigesu-Indrapala-Complete-Phd-Thesis-University-of-London-1965

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perun-taxi were <strong>the</strong> 'm<strong>in</strong>or' <strong>and</strong> 'major' treasuries respectively,<br />

though plausible, leaves <strong>the</strong> term <strong>in</strong>explicable.<br />

It is not known whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> royal treasury was divided <strong>in</strong>to<br />

three different departments to which were attached three sections<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> army. This seems unlikely. It is also unlikely that <strong>the</strong><br />

guards <strong>and</strong> soldiers who protected a k<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g his m<strong>in</strong>ority<br />

belonged to a section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> army different from that <strong>of</strong> those<br />

who protected him <strong>in</strong> his later life. It is also not possible to<br />

expla<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se terms as mere honorary titles,for, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>stances<br />

quoted above as well as <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Polonnaruva <strong>in</strong>scription, such<br />

an <strong>in</strong>terpretation does not seem to suit <strong>the</strong> context. Hultsech<br />

baa sometimes referred to <strong>the</strong> Ciu-taam as a class <strong>of</strong> subord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>and</strong> Ni].akanta Lastri, too, is <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> op<strong>in</strong>ion that<br />

this was a flower grade <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial nobility' The latter op<strong>in</strong>ion<br />

is <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> confus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> terms perun-tan. <strong>and</strong> perun-tarani<br />

as referr<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> same <strong>in</strong>stitution But an exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> occurrences <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two terms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> south Indian<br />

<strong>in</strong>scriptions reveals that <strong>the</strong> two are different <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir mean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Peruntaram appears as an honorific <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g high <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

171<br />

1. S.I.I., II, Intro., p. 11.<br />

2. LA.Nilakanta Sastri, The Cas, p. k63.<br />

3. Ibid. ; peruntarani - perum (= high or big) + taram (=status).

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