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113992242-Dravidian-Settlements-in-Ceylon-and-the-Beginnings-of-the-Kingdom-of-Jaffna-By-Karthigesu-Indrapala-Complete-Phd-Thesis-University-of-London-1965

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190<br />

have been a Blow <strong>and</strong> unnoticed migration <strong>of</strong> small groups <strong>of</strong><br />

peasants from <strong>the</strong> iami]. country <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> this period.<br />

These are, however, matters <strong>of</strong> conjecture <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> absence<br />

<strong>of</strong> any evidence noth<strong>in</strong>g def<strong>in</strong>ite can be concluded.<br />

The South Indian 6ources, while provid<strong>in</strong>g fairly<br />

substantial evidence regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> migration <strong>of</strong> mercantile<br />

<strong>and</strong> mercenary bodies from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Dravidian</strong> regions to outside<br />

areas, are silent on <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> peaceful peasant<br />

migrations As mentioned earlier, <strong>the</strong>re were at least three<br />

.2<br />

fam<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tam.il country <strong>in</strong> this period. These were not<br />

widespread but conf<strong>in</strong>ed to certa<strong>in</strong> regions only. We are<br />

<strong>in</strong>formed by one <strong>in</strong>scription that <strong>the</strong>re was a fam<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong><br />

Arakaanal].r, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Squth Arcot district, <strong>in</strong> A.D. 1131<br />

<strong>and</strong> that 'people moved after sell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir l<strong>and</strong>s' It is<br />

reasonable to th<strong>in</strong>k that such movements <strong>of</strong> people dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

times <strong>of</strong> fam<strong>in</strong>e were conf<strong>in</strong>ed to South India, although it is<br />

pos ible that a few went to <strong>Ceylon</strong>, too. Like fam<strong>in</strong>e, excessive<br />

1. See supra, .,3r.<br />

2. See supra, p. g3<br />

3. M.E.R. for 1931+/35, Inscription o.151 <strong>of</strong> 193k/35;<br />

K.A..Nilakanta Sastri, The Cas, p.562.

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